2nd and 3rd Trimester Fetal Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

the BPD should be obtained at the level of:

A
  • 3rd ventricle
  • CSP
  • thalamus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how should you measure BPD

A

leading edge to leading edge (outer to inner)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what should not be included in the BPD measurement

A

scalp thickness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

BPD is more accurate for dating before ___ weeks

A

20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what two head measurements are performed at the same level

A

BPD and HC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

how should you measure the HC

A

around the edge of the skull

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the abdominal circumference should be obtained at the level of the:

A
  • portal vein
  • stomach
  • single rib on each side
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

do you include the skin thickness in the AC mmt

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what part of the femur is not included in an accurate femur length

A

epiphysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what biometry mets are used to assess 2nd and 3rd trimester fetal growth

A
  • BPD
  • HC
  • AC
  • femur length
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

a ___ head has a CI of

A

dolichocephaly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

a dolichocephalic head can be seen with what

A
  • breech fetuses
  • holoprosencephaly
  • oligohydramnios
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

a ___ head has a CI of >.85

A

brachycephaly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what kind of head shape is seen with dolichocephaly

A

elongated head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what kind of head shape is seen with brachycephaly

A

round

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

at what mmt is a lateral ventricle considered abnormal

A

> 10mm

17
Q

the cerebellum should grown how much per week

A

1mm per week and normally measures the same distance as number of weeks in gestational age

18
Q

normal cisterna magna mmt

A

less than 10mm

19
Q

what is a normal nuchal skin fold between 15-21 weeks

A

<6mm

20
Q

what is the least accurate biometric measurement for dating

A

abdominal circumference

21
Q

abdominal circumference is more useful for estimating ____

A

fetal weight

22
Q

a normal umbilical cord should have ___ arteries and ___ veins

A

2 arteries

1 vein