Anatomy Of Ovaries And Fallopian Tubes Flashcards

1
Q

What is the only structure inthe abdominopelvic cavity that is not covered by peritoneum

A

Ovary

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2
Q

What is the only true intraperitoneal structure

A

Ovary

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3
Q

How are the ovaries connected to the cornua

A

By the ovarian ligament

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4
Q

The anterior surface of the uterus is connected by the posterior surfsce kf the broad ligament by what

A

Mesovarian

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5
Q

Where is the hilum of the ovary located

A

Superior anterior surface

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6
Q

Premenopasal mmts of ovary

A

3 X 2 X 1cm

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7
Q

How do you calculate ovarian volume

A

L X W X AP X 0.523

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8
Q

What is another term form dominant follicle

A

Graafian follicle

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9
Q

Postmenopausal ovaries normall do not exceed what in any dimension

A

2cm in any dimension or 8cc volume

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10
Q

What is the name for ovarin fossa

A

Fossa of waldeyer

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11
Q

What is the functional tissue of the ovary

A

Corex

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12
Q

Where are follicles found

A

Cortex

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13
Q

Each cycle how many eggs mature and release

A

4-5

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14
Q

The ovaries have a dual blood supply.
The uterine arteries branch from ____
The ovarian arteries branch from____

A

Uterine arteries branch from internal iliac

Ovarain arteries branch from anterior aorta

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15
Q

The right ovarian vein empties into ___

A

IVC

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16
Q

The left ovarian vein emptes into ____

A

Left renal vein

17
Q

Normal length of fallopian tubes

A

8-14cm

18
Q

The fallopian tubes are supplied with blood from what

A

Vascular arch

19
Q

What are the 4 segments of the fallopian tube

A
  • interstitial
  • isthmus
  • ampulla
  • infundibulum
20
Q

intramural is another name for which portion of the Fallopian tube

A

interstitial

21
Q

which portion of the Fallopian tube is the most dangerous portion for an ectopic pregnancy

A

interstitial

22
Q

what is the name for the middle portion of the Fallopian tube

A

isthmus

23
Q

which portion of the isthmus is the widest and largest portion

A

ampulla

24
Q

fertilization usually occurs in which portion of the fallopian tube?

A

ampulla

25
Q

where is the most common location for ectopic pregnancies

A

ampulla

26
Q

the infundibulum contains what at the end of it?

A

fimbriae

27
Q

which portion of the Fallopian tube opens into the peritoneal cavity

A

infundibulum

28
Q

what are the three wall layers of the fallopian tube

A
  • mucosal
  • muscle
  • serosal coating
29
Q

the mucosal lining contains ___ to help propel the egg through the tube

A

cilia