Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis - Background and Work-up Flashcards
1
Q
chronic ? eventually results in interstitial fibrosis
Aetiology;
?’s lung: caused by micropolyspora.
Bird fancier’s lung: caused by ? in bird ?.
Malt worker’s lung: caused by ?.
A
inflam farmers proteins droppings aspergillus
2
Q
Clinical features of acute exposure come on ?-? hours post-exposure;
- Fevers, ? and ?.
? cough and ?, with possible ?.
Treatment of the acute attack is with ?, and oral ?with tapered ? in dose.
Chronic features are as per ? ? ?
A
4-6 rigors myalgia dry sob wheeze o2 pred reduction IPF
3
Q
Investigations; FBC: there will be a ?. Serum ? levels: only indicate exposure. ?/?/ ? ? tests: confirm interstitial disease. ? lavage: confirms diagnosis. o Shows increased ? ? and ? cells.
A
neutrophilia precipitant CXR,CT, pulm function bronchoalveolar t lymphocytes mast
4
Q
Treatment; Aim for ?, with no exposure or face ? etc. Long term ? may give ? improvement. ? fibrosis is not amenable to treatment. Farmer's lung is ? in the UK.
A
prevention masks pred physiological established compensatable