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Patho > Extras > Flashcards

Extras Flashcards

1
Q

Preicteric stage of Hepatitis and what appears

A

1st stage, jaundice appears

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2
Q

Icteric stage of Hepatitis and what appears

A

2nd stage, jaundice, elevated bilirubin, dark urine

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3
Q

Postiticteric stage of Hepatitis and what appears

A

recovering stage and symptoms dissapear

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4
Q

Hep A, how is it transmitted

A

fecal-oral, parenteral, shellfish

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5
Q

Hep B, how is it transmitted

A

blood

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6
Q

Hep B is what kind of virus

A

DNA

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7
Q

Hep A is what kind of virus

A

RNA

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8
Q

In order to have a diagnoses of Hep B what antigens are present?

A

surface antigens

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9
Q

Hep C is what kind of virus?

A

RNA

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10
Q

Hep C how is it transferred

A

blood

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11
Q

incubation period for Hep C

A

5-10 weeks

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12
Q

Incubation period for Hep B

A

6-24 weeks

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13
Q

Incubation period for Hep A

A

2-6 weeks

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14
Q

Hep D is what kind of virus

A

RNA

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15
Q

incubation period for Hep D

A

7-8 weeks

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16
Q

Laennecs cirrhosis

A

alcohol induced

17
Q

Postnecrotic cirrhosis

A

occurs after massive liver necrosis

18
Q

Biliary Cirrhosis

A

occurs from having chronic biliary obstruction

19
Q

cardiac cirrhosis

A

occurs with severe right sided HF

20
Q

ascites

A

venous congestion of hepatic capillaries

21
Q

if there is a stone in the cystic duct what problem are you going to have?

A

a problem with gallbladder

22
Q

if there is a stone in the upper common bile duct what problem will you have?

A

liver and gallbladder issue

23
Q

if there is a stone in the lower common bile duct what problem will you have?

A

liver, gallbladder and pancreas issue

24
Q

gold standard for colorectal cancer diagnosis

A

colonoscopy

25
Q

OA

A

cartilage gradually breaks down

26
Q

RA

A

attacks the lining of the joints (connective tissue)

Patho (20 decks)

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