Extras Flashcards
What is the reaction between an antibody and soluble antigen forming lattice
Precipitation reaction
A Uribe test is what kind of reaction
Direct Elisa
Vaccine made by vaccinia virus is what kind of vaccine
Hybrid
What is a conjugated vaccine
Combination of a taxoid protein and a polysaccharide
What is a taxoid vaccine
Vaccine directed at the toxins produced by a pathogen, inactivated
Complement fixation is indicated by what
If positive antibodies are presents in the serum
What is the best test to determine the presence of aids antibodies
In direct
What is the specific action of AIDS drugs
Interfere with DNA and RNA synthesis
What antibiotic is recommended for us against Graham negative bacteria
Polymysoin B
Penicillin works well on what kind of organism
Gram +
Warts warts are caused by what two main groups of viruses
Papovavirus and papillomavirus
What organism causes thrush
Candida albicans
Etiological agent of chickenpox
Herpesvirus varicella zoster
etiological agent of fifths disease
Human papovitus B19
How are cold sores transmitted
Skin contact
How are staphylococcal organisms differentiated
Produce coagulase or not
Candidus is caused by what organism
C albicans
The gram-positive bacilli that causes acne
Diptheroids
The skin region with the most bacteria
Axillary
What kind of Staff infection to
Septis
There are no normal microbiots of the nervous system ?
True
How do pathogens invade the CNS
Trauma, bloodstream, lymphatic system
What are the prodrómico symptoms of meningitis
Fever, headache, stiff neck
Why are encephalitis and meningitis difficult to treat
Antibiotics can’t puncture the blood brain barrier
What is the reservoir for rabies
Skunks, bats, Fox, coyote, raccoon, rats
How are the immunize and the non-immunized treated for tetanus
Receive a booster for tetanus toxoid or TD
Or receive tetanus immune globulin
The most common cause for meningitis is
Streptococcus pneumonia
 what is the best way to control malaria, Lyme disease and West Nile
Protect against mosquitoes, ticks, TT fly
Where are bacillus anthracis found
Soil
What are the major symptoms of brucellosis
Undulating fever
Causes and symptoms of rheumatic fever
Short period of arthritis, damage to heart valves repeated strep throat
 When does one catch an infection from C perfringens
After gas gangrene
Cercariae at what type of disease
Helminthic disease. Schitsosomiasis
What organism causes symptoms like TB
Histoplasmosis
What Can a positive tuberculin skin test indicate
have had TB
HAD THE vaccine for TB
Immune to TB
What organism can cause a respiratory infection even when transmitted via GI
Tuberculosis
Etiological agents of pneumonia
Legionellosis
Q fever
Psittacosis
What are the symptoms of scarlet fever
Red rash, red tongue. Fever
Arthrospore inhalation is causes what disease
Coccidiosis mycosis
How is legionella transmitted
Airborne
What fungi often causes respiratory or other body systems infections in AIDS patient
Cryptococcus neoformans
Most cases of posttransfusion hepatitis are caused by
Hepatitis c
What GI disease is transmitted via the respiratory route
Mumps
Where are most microbes of the G.I. found
Colon
Most common cause of travelers diarrhea
E. coli
What causes symptoms of trichinosis
Ingestion of encysted Trichinella
Most G.I. infection are treated with
Water and electrolytes
Pyelonephritis can develop from what diseases
Cystitis, urethritis, blood infection
What is the reservoir for leptospirosis
Wild and domestic dogs
The most reported reproductive disease is
Gonorrhea
What are symptoms of genital herpes
Burning sensation, painful urination
What organisms commonly cause cystitis
E. Coli
Most common STD & treatment
Gonnorah. Treated with tetracyclines
What bacteria make up the normal microbiota of the vagina
C. Albicans. Lactobacilli. Streptococci
 most nonsocomal infections of a urinary tract are caused by
E. coli
How many bacteria should a normal urine sample contains
Less than 10,000 per milliliter
How can one get an affection from trichomonis vaginalis
Sex
