Extra Credit Chapter 12 Textbook Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Contemplative practices __________.

are limited to yogic transcendental meditation

are an Eastern tradition

are found worldwide

do not reflect a larger worldview

A

are found worldwide

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2
Q

When comparing contemplative and other psychotherapies, you should remember that __________.

some therapies really do have blanket superiorities over others

effective therapies have unique mechanisms of effectiveness

good therapists are flexible and use different methods for different patients

any particular system can offer comprehensive understanding and treatmen

A

good therapists are flexible and use different methods for different patients

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3
Q

The most enduring of all current psychotherapies is __________.

cognitive behavioral therapy

Jungian psychoanalysis

shamanism

Buddhist mindfulness

A

shamanism

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4
Q

Contemplative technical eclecticism is proceeding rapidly and most often combines ___________ with traditional therapeutic techniques.

mandalas

the arts

mindfulness

yoga

A

mindfulness

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5
Q

Contemplative psychologies, psychotherapies, and practices __________.

consider normal people with normal consciousness to be self-aware

assume our normal waking state is optimal consciousness

offer a path to heightened states of awareness and self-knowledge

teach that our normal daydreams and fantasies are significant moments of clarity

A

offer a path to heightened states of awareness and self-knowledge

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6
Q

Contemplative psychologies were and are designed to help deal with __________.

major psychopathologies

prepersonal stages of pathology

normal pathologies

biological mental illnesses such as schizophrenia

A

normal pathologies

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7
Q

Which statement about contemplative psychotherapy is true?

It views ethical behavior as an essential mental discipline.

It understands that attention cannot be sustained.

It shares the Western psychotherapeutic interest in traditional morality and ethics.

It teaches the patient to purge such negative emotions as fear and anger without relying on the crutch of positive emotions such as joy and love.

A

It views ethical behavior as an essential mental discipline.

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8
Q

When beginning contemplative psychotherapy, people usually find that __________.

they begin stabilizing their emotions quickly

even the preliminary stages are beneficial and empowering

they have little control over their mental processes

their mental processes are amenable to discipline

A

they have little control over their mental processes

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9
Q

Preliminary experimental evidence supports the idea that meditation can foster the development of __________, the capacity for maintaining calm and mental equilibrium in the face of provocative stimuli.

transcendence

lucidity

moral maturity

equanimity

A

equanimity

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10
Q

In the case example, Jan __________.

was struggling with intense feelings of affection for a fellow trainee, affection she later realized was grounded in their similarity rather than in romantic feelings

may have made such rapid progress in therapy because she already had a background in yoga and meditation, which improved her self-awareness

localized her intense affection for her fellow trainee in her chest, which deeply alarmed her

was never able to develop a positive relationship with her fellow trainee, though she did reach a truce with her

A

may have made such rapid progress in therapy because she already had a background in yoga and meditation, which improved her self-awareness

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