Chapter 5 Textbook Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

The philosophical roots of REBT can be most directly traced to _________ philosophers

existentialist

cartesian

stoic

platonic

A

stoic

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2
Q

One of the techniques REBT uses to minimize client demandingness is to teach clients

poetic language with which to assuage their feeling, especially following disappointment in love

to feel better about themselves and embrace their neuroses

to minimize risks, thus minimizing failures

precision of speech and thought - for example, to distinguish must from should

A

precision of speech and thought - for example, to distinguish must from should

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3
Q

Which statement accurately reflects a major proposition of rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT)?

humans sense first, then think, and finally feel in discrete and sequential processes

neurotic problems can rarely be affected by logical, critical, and empirical thinking

people are born with the tendency to be rational rather than irrational

cultures and family groups can greatly aggravate a tendency toward irrational thinking

A

cultures and family groups can greatly aggravate a tendency toward irrational thinking

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4
Q

In REBT, Sara

learned that she deeply believed that she could not display normal criticism from those close to her

realized she should not have sexual relations with a man before marriage; this led to a steep reduction in her drinking

made significant progress in many ways but was unable to replace her “should” with “it would be better”

learned to follow extremely strict disciplinary rules so she could stop placing demands on others

A

learned that she deeply believed that she could not display normal criticism from those close to her

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5
Q

REBT therapists would be most likely to treat a client who has

broken with reality

an anxiety disorder

bipolar disorder and is acutely manic

limited cognitive abilities

A

an anxiety disorder

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6
Q

Ellis believed that clients who would not give up irrational premises refused to do so because they

hated their therapists

were resisting parent images

were willfully self-destructive

naturally tended to “musturbate”

A

naturally tended to “musturbate”

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7
Q

REBT stresses the _____ aspects of personality

cultural

biological

environmental

familial

A

biological

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8
Q

Rational emotive behavior therapy

concerns itself with the oedipal complex

supports transference by the patient or client

disputes the holistic view of Jungian theory

overlaps significantly with Adlerian theory

A

overlaps significantly with Adlerian theory

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9
Q

According to REBT theory, clients become neurotic as a means of satisfying their demands. The most elegant way to resolve demandingness is for the client to

learn to minimize it

engage in magical thinking

tolerate frustration

rationally satisfy it

A

learn to minimize it

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10
Q

REBT theorizes that people become psychologically disordered because

they hold irrational beliefs about their own self-worth

they cannot tolerate adversity

they are genuinely weak people

the adversity that befalls them is in reality crushing

A

they hold irrational beliefs about their own self-worth

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