Chapter 13 Textbook Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Research suggests that positive psychotherapy

can help improve social skills

paradoxically increases depressive symptoms

is ineffective in treating illness-associated anxiety

decreases life satisfaction

A

can help improve social skills

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2
Q

Positive psychotherapy asserts that

childhood determines adult personality; bad childhoods must be healed

there is a real justification for blaming bad adult choices on what the person learned growing up

major childhood trauma almost always profoundly negatively affects adult personality

happiness is a personality trait that can be changed

A

happiness is a personality trait that can be changed

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3
Q

Throughout the entire course of positive psychotherapy, clients are encouraged to

attend religious services

keep a gratitude journal

avoid negative people

serve the less fortunate

A

keep a gratitude journal

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4
Q

The two primary foundations of positive psychotherapy are

seligman’s learned helplessness theory and rational emotive behavior therapy

interpersonal therapy and client-centered therapy

seligman’s PERMA formulation and character strengths as active therapeutic ingredients

psychodynamic therapy and Skinner’s operant conditioning

A

seligman’s PERMA formulation and character strengths as active therapeutic ingredients

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5
Q

Positive psychotherapists believe psychotherapy is one of the most important venues through which to build strengths because

nurturing strengths helps people grow and feel better

repairing weaknesses facilitates the development of virtues

if you feel good about yourself, you become stronger

repairing weaknesses makes clients stronger and happier

A

nurturing strengths helps people grow and feel better

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6
Q

The 65% barrier refers to the idea that

about 65% of clients terminate therapy early

65% of any therapy’s effectiveness is the placebo effect

most therapies enjoy about a 65% success rate

65% of potential psychotherapy patients cannot find a treatment provider

A

most therapies enjoy about a 65% success rate

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7
Q

In contrast to a traditional psychotherapist, a positive psychotherapist would be particularly concerned with

deficits

dysfunction

delight in the good life

damage

A

delight in the good life

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8
Q

Positive psychotherapy (PPT) is

intended to replace traditional therapeutic approaches because they are negative

focused on developing the client’s positive resources and emotions

a therapeutic approach within the broader field of CBT

focused on repairing negatives such as abuse or twisted thinking so patients can be happier

A

focused on developing the client’s positive resources and emotions

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9
Q

After WWII, psychology came to be overwhelmingly concerned with

helping people create more fulfilling lives

assessing and treating psychopathology

rehabilitation of juvenile delinquents and criminals

identifying and encouraging the very talented

A

assessing and treating psychopathology

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10
Q

In the case example, Lindsey

was unhappy, although her happiness had not significantly affected her life

eagerly shared stories of her personal history

cultivated a love of beauty that enhanced her happiness

experienced a rapid and complete remission of symptoms

A

cultivated a love of beauty that enhanced her happiness

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