Explain sexual and asexual reproduction in fungi Flashcards
What is asexual reproduction in fungi?
Asexual reproduction in fungi is the process by which fungi reproduce without the fusion of gametes, typically through methods such as budding, fragmentation, or spore formation.
True or False: Sexual reproduction in fungi involves the fusion of hyphae from two different mating types.
True
Fill in the blank: The reproductive structures that produce spores in fungi are called ______.
sporangia
What are the two main types of reproduction in fungi?
Asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common method of asexual reproduction in fungi? A) Conjugation B) Binary fission C) Budding D) Meiosis
C) Budding
What is the primary advantage of asexual reproduction in fungi?
The primary advantage is the ability to rapidly produce a large number of offspring in favorable conditions.
True or False: Sexual reproduction in fungi leads to genetic diversity among offspring.
True
Describe the role of spores in fungal reproduction.
Spores serve as a means of reproduction and dispersal, allowing fungi to spread and colonize new environments.
What is the term for the fusion of two compatible fungal hyphae during sexual reproduction?
Plasmogamy
Multiple choice: Which type of fungi exclusively reproduce asexually? A) Ascomycetes B) Basidiomycetes C) Zygomycetes D) None of the above
D) None of the above