Explain sexual and asexual reproduction in fungi Flashcards

1
Q

What is asexual reproduction in fungi?

A

Asexual reproduction in fungi is the process by which fungi reproduce without the fusion of gametes, typically through methods such as budding, fragmentation, or spore formation.

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2
Q

True or False: Sexual reproduction in fungi involves the fusion of hyphae from two different mating types.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The reproductive structures that produce spores in fungi are called ______.

A

sporangia

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4
Q

What are the two main types of reproduction in fungi?

A

Asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction

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5
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common method of asexual reproduction in fungi? A) Conjugation B) Binary fission C) Budding D) Meiosis

A

C) Budding

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6
Q

What is the primary advantage of asexual reproduction in fungi?

A

The primary advantage is the ability to rapidly produce a large number of offspring in favorable conditions.

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7
Q

True or False: Sexual reproduction in fungi leads to genetic diversity among offspring.

A

True

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8
Q

Describe the role of spores in fungal reproduction.

A

Spores serve as a means of reproduction and dispersal, allowing fungi to spread and colonize new environments.

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9
Q

What is the term for the fusion of two compatible fungal hyphae during sexual reproduction?

A

Plasmogamy

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10
Q

Multiple choice: Which type of fungi exclusively reproduce asexually? A) Ascomycetes B) Basidiomycetes C) Zygomycetes D) None of the above

A

D) None of the above

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