Describe the role of fungi in various ecosystems

Question 1

What is the primary role of fungi in ecosystems?

Answer 1

Fungi primarily act as decomposers, breaking down organic matter and recycling nutrients.

Question 2

True or False: Fungi can only be found in terrestrial ecosystems.

Answer 2

False: Fungi are found in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Question 3

Fill in the blank: Fungi form symbiotic relationships with plants through structures called ______.

Answer 3

mycorrhizae

Question 4

Which type of fungi is known for its role in fermentation?

Answer 4

Yeasts

Question 5

What are the two main ecological roles of fungi?

Answer 5

Decomposers and mutualists (in symbiotic relationships with other organisms).

Question 6

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a role of fungi?
A) Decomposition
B) Photosynthesis
C) Nutrient cycling
D) Symbiosis

Answer 6

B) Photosynthesis

Question 7

What is the relationship called when fungi and algae work together to form lichens?

Answer 7

Mutualism

Question 8

Short Answer: Name one way fungi contribute to soil health.

Answer 8

By decomposing organic matter and improving nutrient availability.

Question 9

True or False: Fungi can be pathogens that cause diseases in plants and animals.

Answer 9

True

Question 10

Fill in the blank: The network of fungal filaments is called ______.

Answer 10

mycelium