Describe how these different forces can lead to different outcomes in terms of the population variation Flashcards
What is population variation?
Population variation refers to the differences in genetic and phenotypic traits among individuals within a population.
True or False: Environmental forces can influence population variation.
True
Fill in the blank: _____ is a force that can lead to population variation through changes in allele frequencies over time.
Natural selection
Which of the following is NOT a force that affects population variation? A) Mutation B) Genetic drift C) Photosynthesis
C) Photosynthesis
What role does genetic drift play in population variation?
Genetic drift causes random changes in allele frequencies, which can lead to significant variation in small populations.
Short Answer: Name one anthropogenic force that affects population variation.
Habitat destruction
How does gene flow contribute to population variation?
Gene flow introduces new alleles into a population, increasing genetic diversity and variation.
True or False: Stabilizing selection decreases population variation.
True
What is the impact of climate change on population variation?
Climate change can alter habitats and resources, leading to shifts in population dynamics and variation.
Fill in the blank: The process of _____ results in the adaptation of populations to their environments over generations.
Natural selection