Describe the basis for the Baltimore classification system Flashcards
What is the Baltimore classification system primarily used for?
Classifying viruses based on their type of genetic material and replication method.
True or False: The Baltimore classification system categorizes viruses into seven groups.
True
Fill in the blank: The first group in the Baltimore classification system consists of viruses with ______ genetic material.
double-stranded DNA
What is the defining characteristic of Group II in the Baltimore classification system?
Viruses with single-stranded DNA.
Which group of the Baltimore classification system includes viruses with double-stranded RNA?
Group III
Multiple Choice: Which group contains single-stranded RNA viruses that serve as mRNA? A) Group I B) Group IV C) Group V
B) Group IV
What type of viruses are classified in Group VI of the Baltimore classification system?
Single-stranded RNA viruses that replicate through a DNA intermediate.
True or False: Group VII viruses have double-stranded DNA and replicate through an RNA intermediate.
True
What is the primary criterion for classifying viruses in the Baltimore system?
The nature of their genetic material and their replication strategies.
Name one practical application of the Baltimore classification system in virology.
It aids in understanding viral evolution and developing antiviral therapies.