**EXAM1- FMS Flashcards

1
Q

FMS

A

functional movement screen

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2
Q

goal of FMS

A

to create a screening process that would allow anyone dealing with active individuals to easily set a baseline of movement ability + to decide whether an individual had deficient movement + potentially identify if someone is at risk for injury
-uses extreme positions where weaknesses + imbalances in mobility, stability, + movement become noticeable

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3
Q

can we evaluate someone that is injured

A

no
-because our body changes movement patterns based off of pain
-they must consult physician

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4
Q

7 movement patterns of FMS

A

-shoulder mobility
-ASLR
-rotary stability
-pushup
-inline lunge
-hurdle step
-overhead squat

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5
Q

2 mobility movements

A

-shoulder mobility
-ASLR

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6
Q

2 stability movements

A

-rotary stability
-pushup

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7
Q

3 dynamic movements

A

-inline lunge
-hurdle step
-overhead squat

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8
Q

shoulder mobility tests

A

shoulder mobility

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9
Q

ASLR tests

A

hip mobility

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10
Q

rotary stability tests

A

soft core stability

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11
Q

pushup tests

A

outer core stability

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12
Q

FMS scoring- 0

A

-there is pain
-test is stopped
-client is referred to a clinician

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13
Q

FMS scoring- 1

A

movement pattern is deficient + below required minimums

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14
Q

FMS scoring- 2

A

the movement pattern is sufficient enough to load + train that pattern

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15
Q

FMS scoring- 3

A

the movement pattern is near perfect

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16
Q

on bilateral tests how do we score

A

we keep the lowest score

17
Q

best composite score on FMS

A

21

18
Q

does scoring a 21 mean the subject is a fantastic athlete or they will never get injured

A

no
-simply means they have more than sufficient movement patterns
-a 19 could be potentially as bad for an individual as a 14

19
Q

deep squat

A

incorporates fully coordinated extremity mobility in the upper + lower body while also demonstrating core stability

20
Q

what is the most complicated movement in the screen

A

deep squat

21
Q

hurdle step

A

requires extreme lower body mobility + core stability
-gait shifting with exaggerated core stability

22
Q

inline lunge

A

restricted lunge, requires static upper body, extreme lower body mobility + stabilization of core
-rotation, deceleration, + lateral movements

23
Q

shoulder mobility

A

demonstrates natural complementary rhythm of scapular-thoracic region, thoracic spine, + rib cage during reciprocal upper extremity shoulder movements

24
Q

ASLR

A

identifies active mobility of the flexed hip + include initial + continuous core stability within the pattern
-as well as the available hip extension of the alternate hip

25
Q

trunk stability push up

A

observation of the reflex core stabilization + is not a test or measure of upper body strength

26
Q

goal of trunk stability push up

A

to initiate movement with the upper extremities in a push up position without allowing movement of the spine or hips

27
Q

rotary stability

A

observes multi-plane pelvis, core + shoulder girdle stability during a combined upper + lower extremity movement