Exam II - General Protozoa Overview Flashcards
How is locomotion accomplished in Protozoans?
- Pseudopodia
- Flagella
- Gliding movements
- Cilia
Which phylum of Protozoans use pseudopodia and/or flagella for locomotion?
Sarcomastigophora
Which phylum of Protozoans use gliding movements for locomotion?
Apicomplexa
Which phylum of Protozoans use cilia for locomotion?
Ciliophora
what is the name for the infective form found in the sporulated oocyst?
sporozoite
What is the term for the Protozoan form that feeds and grows
Trophozoite
What is the term for the Protozoan form that divides rapidly?
Tachyzoite
What is the term for the Protozoan form that divides slowly?
Bradyzoite
Binary fission, budding, and schizogony are examples of what type of reproduction in Protozoans?
asexual reproduction
Gametogony or sporogony are examples of what type of reproduction in Protozoans?
**sexual **reproduction
**Merozoite **becomes either a macrogametocyte and then a macrogamete -OR- microgametocyte and then several microgametes
When a microgamete fertilizes a macrogamete a zygote forms; then a wall forms around this and it becomes an oocyst