Exam 3 - Section 2 (10/27) Flashcards
_________ - reflective, observer self, part of you that recognizes that your judging and deciding
C-system
C-system - reflective, _________ self, part of you that recognizes that your _________ and deciding
- observer
- judging
_________ - Pre-frontal cortex, hippocampus, temporal lobes,
C-system
C-system - Pre-frontal cortex, _________, temporal _________,
- hippocampus
- lobes
_________ - reflexive, responsible for emotion and behavior, how you react
X-system
X-system - reflexive, responsible for _________ and behavior, how you _________
- emotion
- react
_________ - Pre-frontal cortex, parietal lobe, amygdala
X-system
X-system - Pre-frontal cortex, _________ lobe, _________
- parietal
- amygdala
_________ - all parts of brain have to be considered to figure out which part of the brain has an issue
Neural context effect
Neural context effect - all parts of brain have to be _________ to figure out which part of the brain has an _________
- considered
- issue
_________ (Rome, A.D. 130–200) proposed that personality depended on the balance of humors (blood, black bile, yellow bile, phlegm)
Galen
Galen (Rome, A.D. 130–200) proposed that personality depended on the balance of _________ (blood, black bile, yellow bile, phlegm)
humors
– Neurons communicate with _________
neurotransmitters
– Hormones stimulate or _________ neural activity
inhibit
About ___ chemicals transmit information in the brain and _________
- 60
- body
Environmental factors are a huge part of the _________ and maintenance of _________
- development
- disorders
_________
– Involved in responding to reward and approaching
attractive objects and people
-Risk taking
Dopamine
Dopamine
– Involved in responding to reward and _________
-Risk taking
_________-
Related to sociability, general activity level, and novelty seeking - Extraversion
Dopamine
Dopamine -
Related to sociability, general _________ level, and novelty seeking - _________
- activity
- Extraversion
_________ - Parkinson’s disease
Dopamine
_________ - involved in control of Movement
Dopamine
_________
– Possible relation with bipolar disorder, extraversion, and impulsivity
Dopamine
Dopamine
– Possible relation with bipolar disorder, extraversion, and _________
impulsivity
_________ - Part that allows you to engage in risk taking - decision making
behavioral activation system (BAS)
behavioral activation system (BAS) - Part that allows you to engage in _________ taking - _________ making
- risk
- decision
_________ -
Some brains have more or less motivation cells - we think this is genetic
Dopamine
Dopamine -
Some brains have more or less _________ cells - we think this is _________
- motivation
- genetic
As we age our responsivity to _________ neutralizes
dopamine
As we age we take less risks - are _________ and biological _________ for this
- environmental
- explanations
_________ -
- Combination of openness and extraversion
- someone who just likes life a lot
Dopamine
_________ - plasticity - motivation to seek reward
Dopamine
Dopamine- plasticity - motivation to seek _________
reward
_________ - inhibition of behavioral impulses
Serotonin
_________-
Helps to avoid excess worry, - slow down chemical
Serotonin
_________-
Stops you from being quick to anger or from being oversensitive
Serotonin
Serotonin -
Stops you from being quick to _________ or from being _________
- anger
- oversensitive
_________ : a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
Prozac
_________ - increases serotonin levels
Prozac
_________- controversial
Prozac
_________ - Stops sensitivity, decreases reactivity
Prozac
Prozac - Stops sensitivity, _________ reactivity
decreases
Prozac - Makes negative emotions _________ severe and doesn’t affect _________ emotions
- less
- positive
When serotonin is functining appropriately it’s related to the fundamental dimension of _________
stability
_________ Associated with concientiousness and agreeableness
serotonin
Serotonin -Associated with concientiousness and _________
agreeableness
_________ = adrenaline
Epinephrine
-Epinephrine - released in body from _________ glands
adrenal
norepinephrine - released in _________
brain
Epinephrine and norepinephrine released in response to _________
Stress
Epinephrine and norepinephrine Released in respond to stress to create the _________ response
fight-or-flight
Epinephrine - in _________
Norepinephrine - in _________
- body
- brain
Epinephrine and norepinephrine -
Females might respond differently to _________
• Tend-and-befriend
• Importance of oxytocin
stress
Epinephrine and norepinephrine -
Females might respond differently to stress
• _________ -and-befriend
• Importance of _________
- Tend
- oxytocin
_________ - refers to protection of offspring (tending) and seeking out the social group for mutual defense
• Tend-and-befriend
