Exam 3 part 4 Flashcards
Transmitted primarily though sexual contact
Spread by direct contact with blood and body fluids
Perinatal transmission to fetus
Hepatitis B
is an RNA virus
Spread by contact with blood or blood contaminated item can spread sexually as well
Leading indication for liver transplant
Hepatits C
new borns should not be tested for hep c prior to
18 months of age
treatment for HIV
highly active anti-retroviral therapy HAART
if viral load >1000 copies baby will be delivered
by scheduled c section
viral load > 1000 copies mother will be given
Zidovudine IV 4 hours prior to c section
if viral load
vaginally
viral load
Zidovudine IV during labor and oral antivirals will be continued
treat baby born to HIV mother with
Zidovudine after delivery and continue for 6 weeks
medication for herpes simplex I
acycolvir (Zovirax)
Valacyclovir (valtrex)
S and S of Herpes simplex II in the 3rd trimester
Neonatal HSV infection
IUGR
Prematurity
visible genital warts are caused by HPV types
6 and 11
HPV types that usually cause cervical neoplasia
16 18 31 33 35
when there are condyloma the babies has a increased risk of
laryngeal papillomatosis or recurrent respiratory papillomatosis RRP
drug of choice for pelvic inflammatory disease
Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM
s and s baby born while mom has pelvic inflammatory disease
LBW
Ophthalmia
neonatorum
pneumonia
S and S of vulvovaginal candidiasis
pruritus
Vulvar erythemia
+/- discharge
VULVOVAGINAL CANDIDIASIS IS ASSOCIATED WITH
pregnancy
DM
antibiotic therapy
treat vulvovaginal candidiasis with
antifungals (Diflucan or Fluconazole)
treatment for bacterial vaginosis
metronidazole 500 mg
treatment for uncomplicated UTI
Kefelex 250 mg Q6h 7 days
Nitrofurantoin (macrobid) 100 mg PO BID 7 days
treatment for gonorrhea
ceftriaxone 250 mg IM
Side effects of gonorrhea in pregnancy
PTL
PROM
chlamydia causes the uterus to be
Mucopurulent
Edematous