Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Reproductive > Exam 2 part 1 > Flashcards

Exam 2 part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

includes embryonic death, spontaneous abortion, missed abortion, fetal death, and neonatal death

A

Perinatal death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

pregnancy loss less than 500 grams and before 20 weeks gestation with no sign of life

A

Miscarriage/spontaneous abortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Regardless of gestation age, showing any evidence of life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord or defined movement of voluntary muscles, whether or not the umbilical cord has been cut or the placenta is attached

A

Live born infant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

medical interruption because of health risks for the mother, for genetic reasons or due to a diagnosis of fetal anomalies
Abortion of a presumed healthy fetus through conscious choice

A

termination and abortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the sorrow and grief after giving up a baby for adoption is much the same as other previously mentioned losses

A

adoption

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

fetal death after 20 weeks even with extensive evaluation, the babys death cannot be recognized in 60% of cases

A

stillbirth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Death of a newborn within the first 28 days of life

A

neonatal death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

understanding the event as the parent sees it

A

knowing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

being emotionally present and responding to the parents grief

A

caring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

providing for the parents the way you would for yourself

A

doing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

facilitating the unfamiliar event and providing anticipatory guidance

A

enabling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

supporting the parents ability to come throughout the event and face the future with meaning

A

maintaing belief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

this is the first option to discuss

It is the single most constructive act in facilitating the grief process

A

seeing and holding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Types of contraceptive

A 
Natural methods 
Barrier methods
Hormonal methods
Intra uterine methods
Permanent methods
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

types of natural methods

A

Abstinence
natural family planning
withdrawal
lactational amenorrhea method

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Benefits of natural methods

A

Free
Natural
No medication or hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Disadvantages of natural methods

A

High failure rates

Doesn’t prevent STIs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Must be willing to frequently monitor body functions: temperature, and vaginal mucus production and consistency
24% failure rate

A

natural family planning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Requires full and exclusive breastfeeding, must use a backup method if any formula is used or there is any disruption in breastfeeding. Using a barrier method along with is often more effective
Last up to 6 months postpartum

A

Lactation amenorrhea

20
Q

types of barrier methods

A 
Condoms 
Vaginal sponges 
Cervical caps
Diaphragms
spermicide
21
Q

benefits of barrier methods

A

readily avaliable

22
Q

disadvantages of barrier methods

A

may reduce spontaneity
Must apply properly
Some require prescription

23
Q

types of Hormonal contraceptives

A 
Combined pill
mini pill
patches
vaginal ring
implants
depo shot
emergency contraceptive
24
Q

Benefits of hormonal contraceptives

A

effective

25
Q

Disadvantages of hormonal contraceptives

A

Need a prescription
Have multiple side effects
do not protect against STIs

26
Q

progestin containing IUD that is good for 5 years

A

mirena

27
Q

progestin containing IUD that is good for 3 years

A

skyla

28
Q

copper containing IUD that is good for 12 years

A

Paragard

29
Q

Types of sterilization

A

Vasectomy
Tubal ligation
Sterilization implant (Essure)

30
Q

Benefits of sterilization

A

highly effective

31
Q

disadvantages of sterilization

A

Considered permanent
Surgical procedure
Some discomfort

32
Q

Polycystic ovary syndrome is also known as

A

Stein-leventhal Syndrome

33
Q

what levels are elevated with PCOS

A

Estrogen
Testosterone
LH

34
Q

what levels are decreased with PCOS

A

FSH

35
Q

why is estrogen increased in PCOS

A

multiple follicular cysts in one or both ovaries

36
Q

most common cause for female infertility

A

PCOS

37
Q

signs of PCOS

A 
Infertility
Menstrual disorder
Hirsutism
Ovarian cysts 
Obesity
Oily skin/ acne 
Pelvic pain
Male pattern baldness
38
Q

management of PCOS

A

Life style modification
Hormone therapy
Fertility therapy
Diabetic medication

39
Q

Most common types of pelvic organ prolapse

A

Uterine
Cystocele
Rectocele

40
Q

Risk factors for pelvic organ prolapse

A

Age
parity (number of births)
Obesity
History of pelvic surgery

41
Q

anterior vaginal wall defect with bladder bulging in to the vagina

A

anterior vaginal bladder prolapse (cystocele)

42
Q

symptoms of Cystocele

A

Feeling fullness in vagina
Urinary incontinence
Discomfort with intercourse

43
Q

Management of cystocele

A 
scheduled toileting
estrogen therapy
kegal exercise
pessaries 
Anterior vaginal colporrhaphy surgery
44
Q

bulging of the rectum in to the vagina

A

rectocele

45
Q

management of rectocele

A

pessary
kegal exercise
hormones
surgical repair

Reproductive (19 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions