Exam 3 part 2

Question 1

Foods that contain folic acid

Answer 1

Dark, green, leafy vegetables
Orange juice
Dried peas, beans, and lentils
Enriched flour and cereal

Question 2

how many extra kcals are needed during breastfeeding

Answer 2

500 kcals

Question 3

how much protein is need during breastfeeding

Answer 3

65g/day

Question 4

how much calcium is needed during breastfeeding

Answer 4

1000-1300 mg/day (same as pregnancy)

Question 5

how long after pregnancy should iron supplements be used

Answer 5

2-3 months

Question 6

Why do infants lose weight after birth

Answer 6

ECF loss

Meconium passage

Question 7

what percent of weight loss is ok for infants that are breastfeed prior to hospital discharge

Question 8

what percent of weight loss is ok for infants that bottle feed prior to hospital discharge

Question 9

when should infant start gaining weight

Answer 9

day 5

Question 10

when should infant be back up to birth weight

Answer 10

by 2 weeks

Question 11

After first month (neonatal period) how much weight should baby be gaining

Answer 11

35gm (1oz) a day

4-8 oz per week

Question 12

when does wait double

Answer 12

5 months of age

Question 13

when do breastfeed infants gain the most weight and then level off

Answer 13

3-4 months

Question 14

when are breastfeed infants leaner than formula feed infants

Answer 14

after 6 months

Question 15

what is colostrum high in

Answer 15

proteins and immune factors

Question 16

what is colostrum low in

Answer 16

Lactose
Fats
Cholesterol

Question 17

what is newborn Kcal requirement

Answer 17

108-110 Kcal/kg/day

Question 18

what are newborn fluid requirements

Answer 18

140-160ml/kg/day

Question 19

when does breast milk protein level decrease

Answer 19

6 months

Question 20

is an immune factor that is only found in milk, helps protect baby until their B cells are made (6 months)

Answer 20

sIGA

Question 21

how many breastfeeding feeds does baby need a day

Answer 21

between 8-12 feeds

Question 22

feed ranges from

Answer 22

1-240 ml

Average is 76ml

Question 23

whole bovine milk in inadequate in

Answer 23

Vitamine E
IRON
Essential fatty acids

Question 24

Whole bovine milk is excessive in

Answer 24

Protein
Sodium
Potassium

Question 25

3 types of lactose intolerance

Answer 25

Congenital Secondary Aquired

Question 26

S and S of lactose deficiency or sensitivity

Answer 26

Diarrhea Excess gas and bloating Loss of appetite Rash

Question 27

Promote colonization of lactobacilus bifidus

Answer 27

oligosaccharides

Question 28

sulfur amino acid | Growth, auditory function and CNS development

Answer 28

Taurine

Question 29

when does breast milk contain adequate amounts of vitamin K

Answer 29

by day 3

Question 30

breast growth during pregnancy stimulated by

Answer 30

estrogen

Question 31

when is colostrum produced

Answer 31

16 weeks gestation

Question 32

Newborn to 3 months old need how many Kcal a day

Answer 32

110Kcal/kg/day

Question 33

3 months to 6 months old need how many Kcal a day

Answer 33

100Kcal/kg/day

Question 34

how many Kcal are in formula and breast milk

Answer 34

20Kcal/oz

Question 35

what percent of carbs makes up nutritional needs of infants

Answer 35

40-45%

Question 36

what percent of fats make up nutritional needs of infants

Answer 36

15%

Question 37

what percent of proteins make up nutritional needs of infants

Answer 37

40-45%

Question 38

how much vitamin D should be given to babies who are exclusively breast feed or supplemented with

Answer 38

400 IU

Question 39

by day 5-6 how many times should baby who is breast or bottle feed void

Answer 39

6-7 times a day | 4 stools

Question 40

how many dirty diapers should a breastfeed baby have day 1

Answer 40

1 wet/dirty diaper

Question 41

how many dirty diaper should a breastfeed baby have day 2

Answer 41

2 wet/dirty diapers

Question 42

when does milk production become an autocrine function

Answer 42

3rd day PP

Question 43

when do prolactin levels decrease and milk becomes dependent on breast stimulation

Answer 43

2 weeks PP

Question 44

Foremilk is low in

Answer 44

fats

Question 45

foremilk is high in

Answer 45

lactose and proteins

Question 46

hindmilk is high in

Answer 46

fats and calories

Question 47

how long is milk frozen in regular freezer good for

Answer 47

3 months

Question 48

how long is milk frozen in deep freezer good for

Answer 48

6 months

Question 49

how long is milk good for after it has been thawed

Answer 49

24 hours

Question 50

how long can milk be stored in the fridge

Answer 50

1 week

Question 51

bottles mixed up with liquid concentrate are good for how long in fridge

Answer 51

24 hours

Question 52

rest of liquid concentrate is good for how long in fridge

Answer 52

48 hours

Question 53

3 type os formula preparation

Answer 53

ready-to-feed liquid concentrated liquid powder

Question 54

most expensive form of formula

Answer 54

ready-to-feed

Question 55

how long is ready to feed formula good for once opened

Answer 55

48 hours

Question 56

most economical form of formula

Answer 56

powder

Question 57

how long can bottles mixed with powder be stored in fridge

Answer 57

24 hours