Exam 1 Part 8 Flashcards
What is the minimum cochlear implantation age?
12 months
When would doctors be allowed to do cochlear implants before 12 months of age?
If the baby has meningitis
1 cochlear implant
Monaural
Cochlear implanted in both ears, increase in speech recognition and enhance sound localization
Binaural
Cochlear implants implanted at the same time
Simultaneous
Cochlear implants implanted at different times
Sequential
1 implant and 1 hearing aid
Bimodal
Amount of electrical stimulation to detect sound
Threshold/t-level
Maximum electrical stimulation before discomfort
Comfort/ C or M levels
Difference between T and C levels in cochlear implants
Dynamic range
Electrode preserve loudness of speech signal
Loudness balancing
Assure electrode array is stimulating tonotopically
Pitch/pitch ranking
Device that is similar to a cochlear implant but electrode array is placed on the cochlear nucleus instead of the cochlea
Auditory brainstem implant
Who would someone get an auditory brainstem implant?
Patients with no remaining nerve function, adults with neurofibromatosis type 2, being born with cochlea
What do the electrodes activate in an auditory brainstem implant?
Variety of neurons