Ethical and socio-cultural issues Flashcards

1
Q

Sportsmanship?

A

Set of unwritten rules or code of behaviour that a player stand by when competing. Each sport has its own code of behaviour and ‘sportsmanship gesture’, helping/respecting players

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2
Q

Examples sportsmanship? (3)

A
  1. After an injury in football the ball is kicked out after an injury occurs to a player. thrown back into team with injured player
  2. Respect in rugby after a match both teams form a tunnel and clap each other off
  3. In golf when taking a shot everyone is quiet
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3
Q

In recent years huge decrease in sportsmanship why? (3)

A
  • A large emphasis on winning
  • Monetary rewards (increased wages and for sponsorships)
  • Media hype up events
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4
Q

Promoting sportsmanship (6)

A
  • Introducing fair play
  • Highlighting positive role models
  • Better quality officials and use of tech
  • Development of positive values early on in childhood
  • Punishment for negative behaviour
  • Stricter code of conduct for players, spectators and clubs
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5
Q

Gamesmanship?

A

Bending the rules to gain an advantage over opponents

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6
Q

Examples gamesmanship? (6)

A
  1. Sledging in cricket (saying hurtful things in ear of batter)
  2. Taking injury time outs during a tennis game
  3. Over appealing in cricket
  4. Standing in front of a snooker players shot line
  5. Stepping on players putting line in golf
  6. Feinting an injury with 2 min left in a game when you are winning
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7
Q

Deviance?

A

Any behaviour that goes against societies general norms and values

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8
Q

Examples of deviance? (5)

A
  • Aggression and violence by players
  • Using performance enhancing drugs
  • Cheating within a contest
  • Being bribed to influence the results
  • Hooliganism by spectators
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9
Q

Why deviance happened?

A
  • Pressure of media
  • Pressure of coaches
  • Run of poor results
  • Sponsorships deals
  • Pressure from spectators and individuals value
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10
Q

Consequences of deviance? (5)

A
  • Short ban
  • Fines
  • Court hearings
  • Jail
  • Lifetime bans
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