Equine Viral Arteritis Flashcards

1
Q

Arterivirus the virulence is highly variable

A

T

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2
Q

The equine viral arteritis is caused by an arterivirus

A

T

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3
Q

Serological tests can NOT be used for laboratory detection of equine viral arteritis

A

F

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4
Q

Red blood cells can be used for laboratory detection of equine viral arteritis virus

A

F

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5
Q

Nasal fluid can be used for laboratory detection of equine viral arteritis virus

A

T

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6
Q

A semen sample can be used for laboratory detection of equine viral arteritis virus

A

T

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7
Q

Equine arteritis virus is very resistant to physical damages

A

F

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8
Q

Equine viral arteritis is usually asymptomatic

A

T

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9
Q

In cases of equine viral arteritis the rate of seroconverted animals increases with age

A

T

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10
Q

The main target cells of equine viral arteritis are macrophages

A

T

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11
Q

Equine Viral arteritis (EVA) virus can affect donkeys

A

T

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12
Q

The persistence of EVA virus within one herd is usually caused by the stallions

A

T

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13
Q

EVA is transmitted by sexual and aerogenic pathways

A

T

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14
Q

EVA can cause persistent virus carrying

A

T

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15
Q

Equine Viral Arteritis virus can infect by inhalation

A

T

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16
Q

Vaccine against Equine Viral Arteritis is never used in Europe

A

F

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17
Q

The Equine Viral Arteritis is caused by retrovirus

A

F

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18
Q

The equine viral arteritis virus cannot damage the wall of blood vessels

A

F

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19
Q

The equine viral arteritis virus rarely causes asymptomatic infection

A

F

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20
Q

The equine viral arteritis virus always causes clinical symptoms

21
Q

EVA is spread by insect vectors

22
Q

Long term carrier of EVA

23
Q

Equine viral arteritis causes reproductive problems/impotence in stallions

24
Q

Acute equine viral arteritis is similar to Equine infectious anaemia.

25
Equine viral arteritis in mare is reactivated in pregnancy
F
26
Equine viral arteritis aborted embryos have degenerated liver
F
27
Mares are frequently life-long carriers of the Equine arteritis virus
F
28
Subcutaneous oedema is a frequent sign of equine viral arteritis
T
29
Pregnant mares usually abort in the acute phase of equine viral arteritis
T
30
Equine viral arteritis is diagnosed by agarose-gel immunodiffusion (Coggins test
F
31
The Equine arteritis virus may cause abortion in pregnant mares
T
32
Vaccination of colts before puberty can prevent the development of EAV-carrier status
T
33
Stallions may be long-term carriers of the Equine arteritis virus
T
34
Conjunctivitis and subcutaneous oedema are possible signs of equine viral arteritis
T
35
Equine viral arteritis virus can infect through nasal route
T
36
Equine viral arteritis virus can infect per os
T
37
Equine viral arteritis virus can infect through venereal way
T
38
Equine viral arteritis virus can infect only by arthropods.
F
39
Equine arteritis virus is a uniform virus without serotypes subtypes etc
T
40
Aerogenic infection can happen in the case of equine arteritis virus
T
41
Equine arteritis virus is shed in the semen
T
42
Equine arteritis virus can cause abortion
T
43
Lameness due to inflammatory joints is the most typical sign of Equine infectious arteritis
F
44
Equine infectious arteritis is a notifiable disease; therefore vaccinations are forbidden
F
45
After equine viral arteritis virus infection mortality rate is low
T
46
Equine infectious arteritis is a notifiable disease
T
47
The main target of Equine viral arteritis virus is macrophages
T
48
Equine infectious arteritis is stenoxen viruses
T
49
Equine viral arteritis can be controlled in part by removing long-term carriers
T