endocrine - posterior pituitary Flashcards

1
Q

What are the clinical features of central DI?

A

polyuria and polydipsia
hypernatremia and high serum osmolality
dec ADH
low urine osmolality

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2
Q

What is the treatment for central DI?

A

desmopressin - ADH analog

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3
Q

Can desmopressin be used in nephrogenic DI?

A

nope

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4
Q

Name some clinical features of SIADH?

A

hyponatremia, low serum osmolality

mental status changes - swelling of the nerves

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5
Q

What tumor is notorious for SIADH?

A

small cell carcinoma of the lung

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6
Q

What drug is notorious for SIADH?

A

cyclophosphamide

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7
Q

What is the treatment for SIADH?

A

water restriction and demeoclocycline

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