Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is static electricity?

A

a build up of charge in one place
e.g. baloon and hair

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2
Q

What is current elctricity?

A

Flow of charge from one place to another
e.g. turning on a light

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3
Q

What is an electrical conductor?

A

Any object that easily allows charge to flow along it
e.g. metal

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4
Q

What is an electrical insulator?

A

Any object that resists the flow of charge along it
e.g. plastic

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5
Q

What is voltage?

A

The force moving charge around the circuit

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6
Q

What is current?

A

The amount of charge flowing past any point in a circuit

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7
Q

What is resistance?

A

The characteristic of the materials in the circuit that opposes flow of charge

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8
Q

What does Ohm’s Law state?

A

At a constant temperature, the amount of current passing through a material is directly proportional to the voltage across it.
The greater the voltage, the greater the current

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