Elderhood Flashcards

1
Q

Older adult age

A

65 years old and abo

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2
Q

young-old

A

65 to 74 years old

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3
Q

elderly

A

75 to 84 years old

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4
Q

old-old

A

85 years old and older

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5
Q

the period of being past middle age

A

Elderhood

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6
Q

is a continuous process that starts in the womb and ends in the tomb

A

Aging

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7
Q

it is developemntal sequence of all living processes as they change with the passage of time

A

Aging

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8
Q

Protein

A

1.1kg/body weight

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9
Q

important minerals and vitamins

A

Calcium, Iron, Vitamin C. Vitamin A

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10
Q

As person age, __________ becomes more essential as GI tract becomes sluggish during aging

A

fiber

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11
Q

Healthy fats from ______________________ are recommended.

A

monounsaturated vegetable oils and fish

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12
Q

may be the most important nutritional concern among elderly.

A

Dehydration

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13
Q

Common Problems Among the Elderly

A
  1. Difficulty in chewing due to loss of teeth ad not getting used to dentures
  2. Lack of appetite
  3. Unwanted weight and due to lack of physical activity and/or overeating
  4. Anxiety, confusion, insecurity, or loneliness
  5. Poor digestion leading to constipation, gas pains, or diarrhea
  6. Poor absorption leading to anemia and other vitamin deficiencies
  7. Difficulty in sleeping
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14
Q

declined salivary production

A

xerostomia

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15
Q

difficulty swallowing foods

A

dysphagia

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16
Q

low gastric HCl production

A

achlorhydria

17
Q

Plan _______________ balanced and moderate meals and snacks throughout the day.

A

three to six

18
Q

_____________________________ can be signs of malnutrition

A

Unintentional weight loss and weight gain

19
Q

________________________ may be a coping mechanism for the stressful conditions.

A

Overeating and undereating