Edward VI Flashcards

1
Q

When was Edward VI born?

A

12th October 1537.

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2
Q

When did Edward die?

A

6th July 1553.

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3
Q

Who was Edward Seymour?

A

Edward’s uncle and Protector of the realm from 1547 until 1549.

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4
Q

What title did Seymour take?

A

Duke of Somerset.

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5
Q

How did Somerset become Protector of the realm?

A

He bribed councillors with new titles and land.

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6
Q

Why did Somerset continue with debasement?

A

So he could fund his campaigns against Scotland and fortify Boulogne.

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7
Q

How much was spent on campaigns against Scotland between 1547 and 1549?

A

£580,000.

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8
Q

What did debasement cause?

A

It caused inflation and this caused social unrest.

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9
Q

Was the problems caused by debasement tackled by Somerset?

A

No.

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10
Q

What was the Vagrancy Act?

A

Was a law which said that people who had been out of a job for three days get sold into slavery for two years.

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11
Q

When was Vagrancy Act introduced?

A

1547.

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12
Q

What did Somerset do about enclosures?

A

He supported anti-enclosure measures and acted forcefully against them.

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13
Q

What caused the Western and Kett rebellions?

A

Somerset’s policy on enclosures.

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14
Q

What led to Somerset’s downfall?

A

His failure to deal with the Kett rebellion.

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15
Q

Who was John Dudley?

A

Was the son of Edmund Dudley and he succeeded Somerset as the Protector. He took the title of Duke of Northumberland.

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16
Q

How much was Boulogne sold back to France for?

A

£133,333.

17
Q

How much was the crown in debt in 1550?

A

£300,000.

18
Q

How much was the crown in debt in 1553?

A

£180,000.

19
Q

How did Northumberland reduce crown debt? (3)

A

Selling crown lands.
Raising extra-ordinary parliamentary taxes.
Clawing back debts owed to the government.

20
Q

How did Northumberland keep control?

A

He introduced new Treason laws in 1550 and used trusted nobles to keep order.

21
Q

What happened to the Vagrancy Act under Northumberland?

A

It was repealed.

22
Q

When was debasement ended?

A

1551.

23
Q

Why did Somerset move government to his house?

A

So he could control government and he ruled by proclamation and he controlled the dry stamp.

24
Q

What did Northumberland do with government?

A

He started to introduce Edward into running of government.