ECG Made Easy 4 Flashcards

1
Q

frist Rx for any abnormal tachycardia?

A

carotid sinus pressure

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2
Q

narrow complex tachys should be treated how?

A

adenosine

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3
Q

wide complex tachys should be treated how?

A

lidocaine

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4
Q

what causes P waves to become peaked?

A

right atrium hypertrophy

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5
Q

what causes a bifid P wave?

A

left atrial hypertrophy

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6
Q

wide QRS cause?

A

BBB

ventricular focus

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7
Q

what does QRS look like in wolfe-parkinson-whyte?

A

wide

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8
Q

where to see right ventricle? looks like in hypertrophy?

A

V1: QRS becomes upright (always abnormal)

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9
Q

all the ways that the P wave present?

A

Normal
too broad
too tall

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10
Q

all the ways that the QRS present

A

Too tall
too broad
abnormal Q wave

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11
Q

all the ways that the T wave can present?

A

upright

wrong way up

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12
Q

all the ways that the ST segment can present?

A

normal
elevated
depressed

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13
Q

P wave too tall means?

A

Right atrial hypertrophy

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14
Q

what cases bifid P-wave?

A

Left atrial hypertrophy

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15
Q

2 causes of wide QRS?

A

bundle branch block

Wolff-Parkinson-White

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16
Q

if V1 QRS become upright means what?

A

right ventricular hypertrophy, always abonormal

17
Q

3 things for wolfe-parkinson-white?

A

delta plus
wide QRS
Narrow PR

18
Q

SVT with wolfe parkinson white, how does QRS look like?

A

narrow due to re-entry pathway. looks like regular SVT, can’t tell difference

19
Q

how to reverse SVT? med?

A

adenosine

Then 12 lead ECG to check for WPW

20
Q

Atrial fibrillation with WPW can look like?

A

Wide QRSs &

narrow QRSs

21
Q

If negative in Lead II means?

A

left axis deviation

22
Q

if negative in Lead I means what?

A

right axis deviation

23
Q

sinus arrythmia happens when?

A

during breathing

inspiration faster
expiration slower

24
Q

a Q wave is only significant when what?

A

in multiple leads: like V1,2,3 or V2,3,4

25
Q

first thing to think of with tachycardia and wide QRS?

A

Ventricular tachycardia

can walk in and look well