divorce exam questions Flashcards
Assess reasons why henry wanted a divorce from Catherine Aragon thesis
Henry’s divorce from Catherine of Aragon culmination factors
- most importantly needed a male heir to secure the dynasty
- had fallen in love with Anne Boleyn who refused to be mistress and believed marriage was against gids will - served as reason to remove the above
p1 needed a legitimate heir to secure the dynasty
-mary tudor = could repeat matilda empress in 12th century = civil war
-henry fiztroy illegitimate son made duke of Richmond
-would end tudor bloodline + make henry out to be a poor + weak king
CA- henry thinking of making henry Fitzroy heir = would suggest not mot important as he had a solution BUT that would have been last resort + usurpers would come - henry needed a legitimate male heir
p2 fallen in love w/ Anne Boleyn
- Anne young + intellectual - common interests in renaissance as she was in France
- fertile age = would give son
- refused to be mistress so henry NEEDED anulment
- BUT -ultimately henry’s need for a son drove his infatuation w/ anne boleyn
p3 marriage against gods will (served as more of a reason for the above factors)
- against Leviticus and clerical error
- henry believed cursed due to the dead brother’s wife so never have a son
- marked defender of faith = displays his religious nature
- HOWEVER- henry selfish above all and determined to get a male heir - religion lay subordinate and only served as concrete evidence to giev to pope
To what extent can Wolsey be blamed for failing to resolve the Kings ‘Great Matter’?
-complex matter - despite Wolsey inevitably being in a position that would frame him as responsible a wider acknowledgment suggests that it was out of Wolsey’s control. The pope was determined to not allow a divorce despite 3 attempts by Wolsey and the Aragonese faction held influence at court - disrupting legal matters. Indeed, Wolsey played a role in the long term causes - he perhaps could have manipulated the situation in his favor by winning the support of nobles - but his actions prior and background isolated him from the blue blood
1-campeggio + pope
(on other fc)
-CA- wolsey could have manipulated + drawn up allies -BUT papacy determined to not promote annulments
2-Aragonese faction
- rejected court and found different dispensation document to show it was not invalid
- CA - wolsey could have planned against dispensation w/ valid documents BUT argonese faction would go out of way to manipulate it agaisnt wolsey + henry