Cromwell Flashcards
when was Cromwell executed - on what charge ?
-June 1540 on treason
argument for Cromwell reason for fall - what did he embody ?
machiavelli philosophy - ‘ the end justifies the means’ ( no care for the journey )
what event did the catholic faction capitalise on ?
failure Anne of cleves (protestant marriage)
–> duke Norfolk niece Catherine Howard 19 new offer – convince Henry failure cleves = Cromwell acting on own agenda
historian view on why factions pounced on Cromwell?
-‘self made man under hierarchy where everyone believed god had put them in their place’ - defying gods will
who was the main figure in catholic faction
stephen gardiner and duke of Norfolk (Thomas Howard)
evidence to show Henry still supported Cromwell despite failure in marriage = (shows manipulations of factions to be greatest factor )
earns title of earl of Essex (unusual for someone not noble blood) even after failure of cleves marriage
evidence to show factional struggles most important
- Henry does not replace Cromwell w/ new chief minister - saw he had been tricked