Different Types Of Shock +more Flashcards

0
Q

What are the causes of shock?

A

Pump failure, vessel failure, and volume loss.

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1
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of compensated shock?

A

Altered LOC, feeling of impending doom, thirsty,nausea and vomiting, regular blood pressure, rapid weak pulse, normal pupils, cool calm and clammy skin

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2
Q

What kind of treatment would you give for compensated shock?

A

Administer oxygen, monitor ABC’s, consider ALS, conserve body heat.

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3
Q

What are the signs of decompensated shock?

A

Diminishing LOC or even unresponsive, BP decreasing,cyanosis, dilated pupils, shallow respirations, weak peripheral pulses, shunting .

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4
Q

What causes decompensated shock?

A

Pump failure, vessel failure, and volume loss.

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5
Q

What kind of treatment would you give for decompensated shock?

A

Administer oxygen, consider ALS, conserve body heat.

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6
Q

What is happening in the body during aerobic metabolism?

A

Your cells are converting proteins,fats, and carbohydrates into energy with the help of oxygen. Example: running a marathon

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7
Q

What is happening in the body during anaerobic metabolism?

A

Cells are breaking down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates to produce energy without the help of oxygen. Example: running a 100 meter sprint.

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8
Q

What is the golden period?

A

The duration of time from injury to definitive care for trauma patients.

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9
Q

What is the platinum ten minutes?

A

Max time for a trauma patient from on scene to driving.

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10
Q

What causes neurogenic shock?

A

Spinal cord injury

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11
Q

What is neurogenic shock?

A

The sympathetic nerve fibers that control the vessel tone are damaged and as a result this causes massive vasodilation. Vasodilation will cause many things including blood to pool in peripheral vessels, that causes a decrease in stroke volume, cardiac output, and systolic blood pressure.

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12
Q

What treatments or interventions can be done for neurogenic shock?

A

Spinal immobilization and management of the airway, ventilation, and administering oxygen, also consider calling ALS

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13
Q

What is hemorrhagic shock?

A

It is shock that is caused from blood loss either internal or external.

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14
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of hemorrhagic shock?

A

Diminishing LOC or unresponsiveness, low blood pressure, shunting, rapid weak pulses, shallow respirations, feeling of impending doom!

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15
Q

What kind of treatment or interventions would you use for a person in Hemorrhagic shock?

A

Consider C-spine, airway/breathing management, administer oxygen, control bleeding, maintain body temp, maybe apply PASG, consider ALS