DIETS FOR MEDICAL CONDITION: IRON-RICH DIET Flashcards
PURPOSE OF AN IRON-RICH DIET
– Increase Iron intake
INDICATION OF AN IRON-RICH DIET
– Iron deficiency anaemia
– PICA
– HIV/AIDS
– Pregnancy and breast feeding
CONTRA-INDICATION OF AN IRON RICH DIET
– Men, and at risk for Iron overload
ADDITIONAL NOTES FOR IMPLICATION:
– Increase Vitamin C
– Not with tea
– Iron helps carry oxygen throughout your body. If you are not eating enough iron-rich foods in your diet, you may feel tired and run-down
HOW MUCH IRON DO I NEED:
A) WOMEN (19-50Y) B) PREGNANT WOMEN (19-50Y) C) BREASTFEEDING D) OLDER WOMEN (>51Y) E) MEN (>19Y)
A) 18 mg iron per day B) 27 mg if pregnant C) 9 mg if breastfeeding D) 8 mg iron per day E) 8 mg iron per day
FOODS THAT CONTAIN IRON THAT IS ALLOWED IN THE DIET
– Iron from meat, fish, and poultry is better absorbed than iron from plants.
– Include foods high in vitamin C such as citrus juice and fruits, melons, dark-green leafy vegetables, and potatoes with your meals.
– Eat enriched or fortified grain products.
– Some cereals contain 18 mg iron per serving (eg, Total, 100% bran flakes, Grapenuts, and Product 19). Having ¾ cup of your preference will ensure your daily iron intake.
FOODS TO AVOID IN THE DIET
– Limit coffee and tea at mealtimes so as not to decrease iron absorption