Diabetic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Central diabetes insipidus

A

Lack of ADH for vasopressin – give them a synthetic analog of ADH
Desmopressin is the drug of choice to treat central diabetes insipidus

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2
Q

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

A

There is ADH secreted but the receptors are resistant – thiazide diuretics are the drug of choice

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3
Q

Desmopressin-receptor and uses?

A

Acts on the V2 receptors used in the treatment of central diabetes insipidus

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4
Q

ADH (vasopressin)-receptor and uses?

A

Stimulates reabsorption of water in the distal tubule and collecting duct but short duration of action

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5
Q

Definition of Diabetes mellitus

A

Metabolic disease due to insufficiency of insulin or insulin receptor resistance - type one or type two

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