Diabetic Drugs Flashcards
1
Q
Central diabetes insipidus
A
Lack of ADH for vasopressin – give them a synthetic analog of ADH
Desmopressin is the drug of choice to treat central diabetes insipidus
2
Q
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
A
There is ADH secreted but the receptors are resistant – thiazide diuretics are the drug of choice
3
Q
Desmopressin-receptor and uses?
A
Acts on the V2 receptors used in the treatment of central diabetes insipidus
4
Q
ADH (vasopressin)-receptor and uses?
A
Stimulates reabsorption of water in the distal tubule and collecting duct but short duration of action
5
Q
Definition of Diabetes mellitus
A
Metabolic disease due to insufficiency of insulin or insulin receptor resistance - type one or type two