Developmental Psych Chapter 12 Flashcards
What is the process through which children acquire the values, standards, skills, knowledge, and behaviors that are regarded as appropriate?
Socialization
What are parenting behaviors and attitudes that set the emotional climate of children-child interactions?
Parenting Styles
What are the 2 Important Dimensions that determine a parenting style?
- The degree of responsiveness, warmth, support, and acceptance. 2. The degree of control and demandingness.
What kind of affect does Neglecting Parenting Style’s have on children?
Negative Affect on children
What kind of affect does Authoritative Parenting style’s have on children?
Positive Effect on Children
What kind of effect does Authoritarian parenting style’s have on children?
Low Social Skills, and high internalizing distress and lowest drug use and high achievement.
What kind of effects does Permissive Parenting style’s have on children?
High social skills & high drug use.
What is the Authoritative Parenting Style?
High Responsiveness & High Demandingness.
Set clear standards and limits.
Allows their children considerable autonomy.
Are attentive and responsive to their children’s needs and concerts.
What are children who have Authoritative parents like?
Socially and academically competent. Fewer Behavior Problems.
What is the Authoritarian Parenting Style?
Low Responsiveness & High Demanding.
Nonresponsive to children’s needs.
Enforce their demand through parental power rather than explanation.
Are oriented toward obedience and authority
What are children of Authoritarian Parent’s like?
Show low social and academic competence. Are unhappy and unfriendly.
What is the Permissive Parenting Style like?
High responsiveness & Low Demandingness.
Responsive to their children’s needs.
Do not require their children o regulate behavior.
What are children of Permissive Parent’s like?
Tend to be impulsive, lacking in self-control, and low in school achievement.
Engage in more school misconduct and drug use than children with authoritative parents.
What is the Rejecting-Neglecting Parenting Style like?
Low Responsiveness & Low Demanding.
Do not set limits for or monitor their children’s behavior.
Are not supportive of them, and sometimes are rejecting or neglectful. Focus on their own needs more than their children’s needs.
What are children of Rejecting-Neglecting Parent’s like?
Infants and toddlers tend to have attachment problems.
As children they have poor peer relationships.
Adolescents tend to show antisocial behavior, poor self-regulation, internalizing problems, and low academic and social competence.
