Definitions of Minerals Flashcards
Minerals, simply put, are the…
basic building blocks of a lot of Earth materials
What are two examples of materials that minerals are the building blocks for?
Rocks and soil
In order for something to be a mineral it has to meet _____ characteristics, criteria, necessary conditions.
5
These characteristics, criteria, are…
- solid
- naturally occurring
- Has to have a crystal structure
- Has to have a specific chemical composition
- Formed inorganically
Is plastic a mineral?
No, because it is man-made
Explain what a specific chemical composition means
For example, every quartz crystal or molecule is made up of 1 silicon atom bonded to 2 oxygen atoms, so it has a chemical formula of SiO2
Are leaves, plants, and bones considered a mineral?
No, they are organic
Is Ice a mineral?
Yes
Are bones considered minerals?
No
Is Coal considered a mineral?
No, it is organically formed
Is steel considered a mineral?
NO it is man-made