Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is a papule?

A

A small raised area

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2
Q

What is a patch?

A

A large circumscribed area (completely flat)

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3
Q

What is a pustule?

A

A small puss filled lesion

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4
Q

What is a plaque?

A

A large raised area

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5
Q

What is a macule?

A

A small circumscribed area (completely flat)

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6
Q

What is a vesicle

A

A small fluid-filled lesion

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7
Q

What is a bulla?

A

A large fluid-filled lesion

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8
Q

What is an abscess?

A

A large pus filled lesion

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9
Q

What is erosion?

A

The loss of epidermis

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10
Q

What is an ulcer?

A

A loss of both the epidermis and dermis

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11
Q

What is a stillbirth?

A

Dead of birth of a dead baby after 20 weeks of gestation or weighing more than 500g

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12
Q

What is early neonatal death?

A

Death of baby within the first week of life

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13
Q

What is late neonatal death?

A

Death of baby within first 28 days of life

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14
Q

What is perinatal mortality?

A

Includes stillbirth and neonatal mortality

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15
Q

What is infant mortality?

A

Death of infant within first year of life

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16
Q

What is child mortality?

A

Death of child within first 5 years of life

17
Q

What is an infection?

A

Invasion of part or all of body by a microorganism

18
Q

What is a pathogen?

A

An organism tat causes disease

19
Q

What is an STI?

A

An infection by pathogen which is sexually transmissible and unlikely to be transmitted by other means?

20
Q

What is a secually transmitted disease?

A

A disorder of structure or function caused by sexually transmitted pathogen