Day 5 Flashcards

1
Q

what are effects of cocaine withdrawal?

A

hypersomnia, hyperphagia, depression, increased dreaming

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2
Q

what meds help prevent urine stones?

A

HCTZ

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3
Q

what is MoA of buproprion?

A

NE and dopamine blocker

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4
Q

when should you test women for premature menopause? what are tests?

A

45…FSH, TSH and prolactin

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5
Q

putamenal hemorrhage causes what classic three symptoms?

A

contralateral hemiparesis, hemianesthesia, and conjugate gaze deviation

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6
Q

what brachial plexus injury is ocmmonly associated with birth?

A

erb duchenne

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7
Q

what are signs of erb duchennes palsy?

A

upper arm adducted and internally rotated, elbow extened, forearm pronated, wrist and fingers flexed

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8
Q

what is management of erb duchennes palsy after birth?

A

watch and wait

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9
Q

labial adhesions in young girls are treated with what?

A

topical estrogen

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10
Q

what med for ADHD with addiction history?

A

atomoxetine

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11
Q

butterfly appearance with central necrosis in the frontal lobe…

A

glioblastoma

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12
Q

what is big time SE of methotrexate

A

hepatoxicity

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13
Q

what is big time SE of hydroxychloroquine/

A

retinopathy

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14
Q

what do you give for urticaria?

A

2nd gen H1 blockers

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15
Q

what are some physical exam findings in endometriosis?

A

decreases uterine mobility, posterior fornix tenderness, uterosacral ligament thickening

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16
Q

what STD can cause meningitis and ischemic stroke?

A

syphillis

17
Q

how do you confirm syphillis as cause of meningitis and ischemic stroke?

A

test csf for VDRL

18
Q

afp elevation in pregnant mom indicative of what two possible baby issues?

A

neural tube defects, stomach wall defects

19
Q

what is first line therapy for ITP?

A

if platelets less than roids and IVIG, if turns chronic consider splenetcomy

20
Q

what are signs/sx of serotonin syndrome?

A

diaphoresis, tachycardia, hypertension, increased reflexes.

21
Q

what are some symptoms child can experience with hydrocephalus?

A

developmental delay, lower extremity weakness/spasticity, signs of elevated ICP

22
Q

what organs are in 5a reductase deficiency?

A

male internal, female external

23
Q

what happens at puberty with 5a reductase deficieny?

A

amenorrhea, will have virilization with male pattern hair and increased muscle mass