Day 11 Flashcards

1
Q

what is other marker for iron deficiency anemia on CBC?

A

increased red cell distribution width

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2
Q

fetus has underdeveloped kidney and bladder,what happened?

A

exposed to ACE or ARBs

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3
Q

what is rx for urge incontinence?

A

often anti muscarinics

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4
Q

when to start vision testing in kids?

A

age 4

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5
Q

pseudofractures and cortical thinning of bone are common in what?

A

osteomalacia

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6
Q

what are PTH, Ca and Phos levels in osteomalacia

A

PTH high, Ca and Phos low

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7
Q

does wilms tumor cross midline?

A

NO

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8
Q

who gets wilms tumor?

A

kids 2-5

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9
Q

what is associated with Wilms tumor?

A

WilmsAniridiaGenitourinaryRetardation (WAGR)

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10
Q

what is stuttering called?

A

childhood onset fluency disorder

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11
Q

what are two classic findings for uncal herniation?

A

fixed and dilated pupil, contralateral hemiparesis

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12
Q

what are findings of congenital rubella?

A

cataracts, deafness, cardiac defects, hepatosplenomegaly, microcephaly

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13
Q

two msk/derm findings on blastomycosis?

A

ucerated skin lesions and lytic bone lesions

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14
Q

what HTN drug for patient with osteoporosis?

A

thiazide diuretic

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15
Q

what is vomiting med for chemo induced cvomiting?

A

ondansetron (serotonin blocker)

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16
Q

metoclopramide has what MOA?

A

dopamine antagonist

17
Q

what does insulin do to potassium?

A

puts it in cells

18
Q

alpha 1 antitrypsin prefers what lung lobes?

A

lower

19
Q

what is rx of mood disorder with psychosis?

A

SSRI and AP

20
Q

aside from hallucinations, what are other core features of lewy body dementia

A

fluctuation in mood/memory
parkinsonism
REM sleep disorder

21
Q

does vascular dementia have to be step wise over time with multiple infarcts?

A

NO…can be singel big time stroke