Darwin's Evidence Flashcards
Explain Fossil Evidence
Comparing fossils can reveal a pattern of gradual change; shows vestigial structures
Explain Vestigial Structures
Structures or ability for an organism might become obsolete or useless
Homologous Structures
Structures that are similar in different species inherited from a common ancestor
Explain Anatomy
Noticing similarities in quantity & function of analogous structures
Explain Biogeography
Animals that are geographically isolated from another seems to develop similar traits
Why would animals that are isolated from each other develop similar traits?
Similar Enviornment
Convergent Evolution
Similar enviornments should evolve similar adaptations
Explain Developmental Biology
Comparing the embryonic development of many different animals that show obvious similarities
Explain Biochemistry
All organisms have similarities in their DNA
What are the 6 pieces of Darwin’s Evidence?
- Fossil Evidence
- Vestigial Structures
- Anatomy
- Biogeography
- Developmental Biology
- Biochemistry
Artificial Selection
Breeders take advantage of natural variations
Lamarck
“Inheritance of acquired traits” if you work hard to improve a trait, the trait will be passed on