CVA

Question 1

Central venous catheter indications

Answer 1

inadequate peripheral venous access
administration of irritant and vasoactive drugs (intrope, chemo, total parental nutrition)
administration of multiple medications, fluids, or blood simultaneously
tranvenous pacing
centralvenous pressure monitoring
extracorporeal therapies(haemodialysis)

Question 2

lumens ins cvc

Answer 2

have sing or multiple lumens

Question 3

distal luman

Answer 3

cvp monitoring

Question 4

2nd most distal lumen

Answer 4

administration of irritant or vasoactive drugs

Question 5

nursing considerations cvc

Answer 5

be familiar with equipment required and steps involvedduring insertion procedure to be able to assist the doctor
confirm placement before use
monistor and document insertion site for bleeding

Question 6

cvc sites

Answer 6

internal jugular
subclavian
brachial
femoral

Question 7

internal jugular advantages

Answer 7

large vessel and easy to locate
low rate of complications

Question 8

subclavian

Answer 8

large vessel with high folw rate
lowest infection rate
less restrictive for patients

Question 9

brachial

Answer 9

easy location to acces
predominately used for long term PICC access

Question 10

femoral

Answer 10

large vessel and easy to access
advantages during resuscitation