Comp. Ch. 2 (Classification of Computers - online test) Flashcards

1
Q

Laptops/notebook computers are examples of …

A

microcomputers, and these are portable computers that can be carried around

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2
Q

What are workstations

A

They are single-user computers and can be used for professional works.

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3
Q

What are gaming consoles

A
  • a type of microcomputer, they are computers like Xbox, specialised for entertainment purposes
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4
Q

What is an embedded computer and what are some examples

A

These are computers built into machines (like carputers, built into cars for entertainment and navigation). Some examples are washing machines, ATMs, etc.

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5
Q

What are mainframes and how many CPUs do they have? What are their main features

A

They are very large and powerful computers with 1 - 16 CPUs. They are faster, more powerful + expensive than microcomputers and minicomputers. An examples is an ATM, UNIVAC, ENIAC

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5
Q

What is a minicomputer?
A minicomputer is usually a ________ ________

A
  • more powerful than microcomputers + multi user computer
  • network server
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6
Q

What are workstations

A
  • powerful single user computers
  • used in banks + big offices for tasks that require a great deal of power
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7
Q

What are supercomputers

A

These are the most expensive computers, massive in size that occupy a whole room and are used in complex calculations - weather forecasting, nuclear science, etc. e.g. PARAM

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