Common Abbreviations/Symbols ALL Flashcards

Abbreviations and Symbols from list

1
Q

ADL

A

activities of daily living

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1
Q

per

A

by or through

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2
Q

L

A

left

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3
Q

ENT

A

ear, nose and throat

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3
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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3
Q

R

A

right; respiration; rectal

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4
Q

g

A

gram

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4
Q

OT

A

occupational therapy

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5
Q

CA, ca

A

cancer, carcinoma

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5
Q

THA

A

total hip arthroplasty

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6
Q

LMP

A

last menstrual period

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6
Q

OR

A

operating room

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7
Q

dc’d, DC

A

discontinue

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8
Q

IPPB

A

intermittent positive pressure breathing

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9
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

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9
Q

EDC

A

expected date of confinement

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9
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

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9
Q

hct

A

hematocrit

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9
Q

hs

A

hour of sleep

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9
Q

-

A

minus

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10
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

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11
Q

reg

A

regular

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12
Q

=

A

equal

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12
Q

Hgb, hgb

A

hemoglobin

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13
Q

CD

A

communicable disease

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13
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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13
Q

Na

A

sodium

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13
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

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14
Q

PT

A

protime

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15
Q

A Fib

A

atrial fibrillation

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15
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

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15
Q

oz, z

A

ounce

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15
Q

T & A

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy; tonsils and adenoids

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16
Q

ARM

A

artificial rupture of membranes (obstetrical)

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17
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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18
Q

DT’s

A

delirium tremens

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19
Q

BM, bm

A

bowel movement

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20
Q

lt

A

left

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21
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

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23
Q

BE

A

barium enema

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24
Q

IV

A

intravenous

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24
Q

PE

A

physical exams

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25
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness

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25
Q

SCI

A

spinal cord injury

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26
Q

A & P (assessment)

A

auscultation and percussion

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27
Q

EENT

A

eye, ear, nose, and throat

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28
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

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30
Q

ASHD

A

arteriosclerotic heart disease

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31
Q

+

A

plus

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32
Q

TPR

A

temperature, pulse and respiration

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33
Q

bid

A

twice daily

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35
Q

c (w/ a line on top)

A

with

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35
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

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36
Q

prep

A

preperation

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37
Q

KUB

A

kidney, ureter, & bladder x-ray

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37
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe

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37
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

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38
Q

PM

A

noon until midnight

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39
Q

mid

A

middle

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39
Q

PVC

A

premature ventricular contraction

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39
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

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40
Q

eg.

A

for example

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40
Q

noc

A

at night

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40
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

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41
Q

C

A

Celsius, centigrade

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42
Q

lat

A

lateral

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42
Q

vag

A

vaginal

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43
Q

med

A

medication, medium

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44
Q

C sec, CS

A

cesarean section

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45
Q

MRx1

A

may repeat times one

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46
Q

l, L

A

liter

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47
Q

RT

A

radiation therapy; respiratory therapy; recreational therapy

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49
Q

Cl

A

Chloride

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50
Q

cl liq

A

clear liquid diet

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51
Q

via

A

by or through

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52
Q

CBS

A

chronic brain syndrome

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52
Q

Hx

A

history

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53
Q

MSL

A

midsternal line

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55
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hypertrophy

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56
Q

CVP

A

central venous pressure

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56
Q

NS

A

normal saline

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56
Q

tol

A

tolerated

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58
Q

CO

A

cardiac output

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58
Q

GC, Gc

A

gonococcus, gonorrhea

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58
Q

A

leads to, results in, produces

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58
Q

tab

A

tablet

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59
Q

gtt

A

drops

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60
Q

<

A

less than

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61
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

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61
Q

VS, vs

A

vital signs

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63
Q

ASAP

A

as soon as possible

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64
Q

amb

A

ambulatory, ambulated

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65
Q

prn

A

when necessary (pro re nata)

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66
Q

TAH

A

total abdominal hysterectomy

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67
Q

T, tbs

A

tablespoon

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68
Q

INR

A

international normalizing ratio

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69
Q

mEq/L

A

milliequivalent per liter

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69
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

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70
Q

A

increased

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72
Q

A-P

A

anterior-posterior diameter

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72
Q

AP

A

apical pulse

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73
Q

pO2

A

partial pressure of oxygen

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75
Q

ABO

A

the main blood group system

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75
Q

OB

A

obstetrics

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76
Q

neuro

A

neurology

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77
Q

LE

A

left lower extremity

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78
Q

PT

A

physical therapy, physical therapist

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80
Q

EDD

A

expected date of delivery

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81
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe

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82
Q

psych

A

psychiatry; psychology

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83
Q

PKU

A

phenylketonuria

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83
Q

PWP

A

pulmonary wedge pressure

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83
Q

R/O

A

rule out

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84
Q

A

degree

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85
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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86
Q

T1-T12

A

thoracic vertebrae

87
Q

DIC

A

disseminated intravascular coagulation

88
Q

Lab

A

laboratory

88
Q

RML

A

right middle lobe

90
Q

D & C

A

dilation and curettage

91
Q

pc

A

after meals (post cibum)

92
Q

GU

A

genitourinary

93
Q

trach

A

tracheostomy

94
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of prostate

94
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

95
Q

#

A

number

96
Q

Ped(s)

A

pediatrics

97
Q

LH

A

luteinizing hormone

98
Q

FH

A

family history

98
Q

NAS

A

no added salt

99
Q

FHT

A

fetal heart tones

100
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalent

100
Q

N

A

nitrogen, normal

101
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe

102
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

103
Q

ECT

A

electroconvulsive therapy

105
Q

adm

A

admitted, admission, administer

105
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

105
Q

P

A

pulse

107
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

107
Q

⬇ (down arrow)

A

decreased, below

109
Q

&

A

and

109
Q

MCL

A

midclavicular line

109
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

111
Q

ad lib

A

as desired (ad libitum)

113
Q

abd

A

abdomen

115
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

116
Q

disc

A

discontinue

117
Q

temp

A

temperature

118
Q

H

A

hyperdermic

120
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

121
Q

KCl

A

potassium chloride

122
Q

pt, Pt

A

patient

122
Q

stat

A

at once, immediately

123
Q

ml

A

milliliter

125
Q

c/o

A

complains of

126
Q

ACTH

A

adrenocorticotropic hormone

127
Q

ORIF

A

open reduction internal fixation

129
Q

H & H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

130
Q

%

A

percent

130
Q

Pap

A

papinicolaou’s smear (test)

132
Q

L1-L5

A

lumbar vertebrae

134
Q

DAT

A

diet as tolerated

135
Q

qt

A

quart

137
Q

ECG, EKG

A

electrocardiogram

138
Q

TSH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone

139
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

140
Q

D5RL

A

dextrose 5% in Ringer’s lactate

141
Q

po

A

by mouth (per os)

142
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

144
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gasses

145
Q

lbs

A

pounds

146
Q

CHO

A

carbohydrate

147
Q

q

A

every (quaque)

149
Q

A

inches, seconds

150
Q

C1-C7

A

cervical vertebrae

150
Q

x

A

times

151
Q

0

A

none

153
Q

A

feet, minutes

155
Q

m

A

meter or minimum

157
Q

H2O

A

water

158
Q

NWB

A

non weight bearing

160
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

161
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

163
Q

cont

A

continuous

165
Q

I & D

A

incision and drainage

167
Q

AM

A

between midnight and noon

167
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round, & reactive to light and accommodation

168
Q

tsp

A

teaspoon

170
Q

h, hr

A

hour

172
Q

cap

A

capsule

173
Q

VD

A

venereal disease

175
Q

mg

A

milligram

176
Q

pH

A

hydrogen ion concentration

178
Q

NP

A

nurse practitioner

180
Q

ADH

A

antidiuretic hormone

181
Q

q_h

A

every (number) hour

183
Q

BR

A

bed rest

183
Q

CAT scan, CT scan

A

computerized axial tomography

185
Q

os

A

by mouth

186
Q

µg, mcg

A

microgram

187
Q

K

A

potassium

189
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

190
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

192
Q

cath

A

catheter

193
Q

W/A

A

while awake

194
Q

PICC

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

195
Q

ortho

A

orthopedics

196
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

198
Q

I & O

A

intake and output

199
Q

N/A

A

not available, not applicable

200
Q

FSH

A

follicle stimulating hormone

201
Q

mm

A

millimeter

203
Q

CSF

A

cerebral spinal fluid

205
Q

HCl

A

hydrochloric acid

206
Q

lap

A

laparotomy

207
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

208
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeter

209
Q

p

A

after

210
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

212
Q

Tx

A

treatment

213
Q

THR

A

total hip replacement

214
Q

WBC

A

white blood cells

216
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

217
Q

wt

A

weight

218
Q

O2

A

oxygen

219
Q

CCU

A

coronary care unit

220
Q

Cysto

A

cystoscopy examination

221
Q

Rx

A

prescription

222
Q

neg

A

negative

223
Q

ER

A

emergency room

224
Q

ADA

A

American Diabetes Ass’n (diet plans)

225
Q

IVPB

A

intravenous piggy back

226
Q

drsg

A

dressing

228
Q

ET tube

A

endotrachial tube

229
Q

tid

A

three times a day

230
Q

AV

A

atrioventricular, arterial venous

231
Q

RN

A

registered nurse

233
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram

234
Q

PAP

A

pulmonary artery pressure

235
Q

U/A, UA

A

urinalysis

236
Q

A & P

A

anterior & posterior colporrhaphy

237
Q

LDH

A

lactic dehydrogenase

239
Q

AMA

A

against medical orders

240
Q

amt

A

amount

241
Q

RBC, rbc

A

red blood cells

243
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

244
Q

D5W

A

dextrose 5% in water

245
Q

kg

A

kilogram

247
Q

G

A

gravida

248
Q

pCO2

A

partial pressure of carbon dioxide

250
Q

a.c.

A

before meals (ante cibum)

251
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

252
Q

post op

A

post operative

253
Q

Fe

A

iron

255
Q

ht

A

height

256
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

257
Q

ARDS

A

adult respiratory distress syndrome

258
Q

TCDB

A

turn, cough, & deep breathe

259
Q

FUO

A

fever of unknown origin

260
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe

261
Q

peri

A

perineal

262
Q

Rh

A

a major blood type (rhesus)

263
Q

Rt, rt

A

right

264
Q

>

A

greater than

265
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

266
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

267
Q

amp

A

ampule

269
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

270
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

271
Q

ax, A

A

axillary

272
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

273
Q

Hg

A

mercury

274
Q

pre op

A

preoperative

275
Q

N & V

A

nausea and vomiting

276
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

277
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

278
Q

ab

A

abortion

279
Q

etc

A

(et cetera) and so forth

280
Q

ICU

A

intensive care unit

281
Q

D5NS

A

dextrose 5% in normal saline

282
Q

ung

A

ointment

283
Q

BS

A

breath sounds; blood sugar; bowel sounds; bed side

284
Q

PMI

A

point of maximal impulse of the heart

285
Q

exam

A

examination

286
Q

XRT

A

radiation therapy

287
Q

LVN

A

licensed vocational nurse

288
Q

GYN

A

gynecology