Common Abbreviations/Symbols ALL Flashcards
Abbreviations and Symbols from list
ADL
activities of daily living
per
by or through
L
left
ENT
ear, nose and throat
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
R
right; respiration; rectal
g
gram
OT
occupational therapy
CA, ca
cancer, carcinoma
THA
total hip arthroplasty
LMP
last menstrual period
OR
operating room
dc’d, DC
discontinue
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure breathing
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
EDC
expected date of confinement
EKG
electrocardiogram
hct
hematocrit
hs
hour of sleep
-
minus
LUQ
left upper quadrant
reg
regular
=
equal
Hgb, hgb
hemoglobin
CD
communicable disease
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
Na
sodium
Sx
symptoms
PT
protime
A Fib
atrial fibrillation
IM
intramuscular
oz, z
ounce
T & A
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy; tonsils and adenoids
ARM
artificial rupture of membranes (obstetrical)
Fx
fracture
DT’s
delirium tremens
BM, bm
bowel movement
lt
left
AIDS
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
BE
barium enema
IV
intravenous
PE
physical exams
LOC
level of consciousness
SCI
spinal cord injury
A & P (assessment)
auscultation and percussion
EENT
eye, ear, nose, and throat
FBS
fasting blood sugar
ASHD
arteriosclerotic heart disease
+
plus
TPR
temperature, pulse and respiration
bid
twice daily
c (w/ a line on top)
with
LP
lumbar puncture
prep
preperation
KUB
kidney, ureter, & bladder x-ray
LLL
left lower lobe
TB
tuberculosis
PM
noon until midnight
mid
middle
PVC
premature ventricular contraction
WNL
within normal limits
eg.
for example
noc
at night
SOB
shortness of breath
C
Celsius, centigrade
lat
lateral
vag
vaginal
med
medication, medium
C sec, CS
cesarean section
MRx1
may repeat times one
l, L
liter
RT
radiation therapy; respiratory therapy; recreational therapy
Cl
Chloride
cl liq
clear liquid diet
via
by or through
CBS
chronic brain syndrome
Hx
history
MSL
midsternal line
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
CVP
central venous pressure
NS
normal saline
tol
tolerated
CO
cardiac output
GC, Gc
gonococcus, gonorrhea
➡
leads to, results in, produces
tab
tablet
gtt
drops
<
less than
UTI
urinary tract infection
VS, vs
vital signs
ASAP
as soon as possible
amb
ambulatory, ambulated
prn
when necessary (pro re nata)
TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy
T, tbs
tablespoon
INR
international normalizing ratio
mEq/L
milliequivalent per liter
MI
myocardial infarction
⬆
increased
A-P
anterior-posterior diameter
AP
apical pulse
pO2
partial pressure of oxygen
ABO
the main blood group system
OB
obstetrics
neuro
neurology
LE
left lower extremity
PT
physical therapy, physical therapist
EDD
expected date of delivery
RLL
right lower lobe
psych
psychiatry; psychology
PKU
phenylketonuria
PWP
pulmonary wedge pressure
R/O
rule out
x°
degree
DM
diabetes mellitus