Cognac Flashcards

1
Q

What is the river that flows through the region of Cognac?

A

Charente

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2
Q

What soil exists in higher concentrations in Grande Champagne and Petite Champagne compared to the other regions?

A

Campanian Soft Chalk

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3
Q

How would you describe the Cognacs produced in Grande Champagne and Petite Champagne?

A

Grande Champagne: Floral with finesse.

Petite Champagne: Floral with less finesse when compared to Grande Champagne.

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4
Q

How would you describe distillates produced from Borderies?

A

Nutty and rich with Aromas of Violets and Lilacs

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5
Q

How would you describe distillates produced from Fins Bois?

A

Round and Fruit Forward with notes of Stonefruit with very distinct grape aroma and flavor.

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6
Q

How would you describe distillates from Bons Bois?

A

Thin and fruity, ages quickly

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7
Q

How would you describe the distillates from Bois Ordinaires?

A

Thin and Poor

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8
Q

How many times is Cognac distilled and what is the traditional still?

A

Twice in a Charentais Alembic still.

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9
Q

What was Henri Coquand’s contribution to Cognac?

A

He was responsible for mapping out the different regions of Cognac based on soil differences and the taste each region produced in the 1930s.

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10
Q

When was the Cognac region officially demarcated into six different zones?

A

1938

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11
Q

How long are the best eaux de vies from Grande Champagne aged until their peak?

A

Between 35-50 years though some can age for much longer.

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12
Q

Jarnac and Segonzac are two major cities in what Cognac zone?

A

Grande Champagne

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13
Q

What percentage of Cognac’s total output in eaux de vies comes from Grande Champagne?

A

17%

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14
Q

What are three top expressions produced in the Grande Champagne zone of Cognac?

A

Delemain Pale & Dry
Frapin XO Chateau de Fontpinot
Remy Martin Louis XIII
Hine Antique XO

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15
Q

Petite Champagne eau de vie is said to have the scent of what?

A

White Flowers

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16
Q

What are three top expressions from Petite Champagne?

A

Normandin Mercier VSOP
Chateau de Montifaud XO
Bertrand XO

17
Q

What is considered the smallest zone of Cognac and produces the least amount of distillate annually?

18
Q

What is the coolest zone of Cognac?

19
Q

What are a couple of notable expressions from the Borderies zone of Cognac?

A

Camus XO Borderies
Park Borderies Single Vineyard

20
Q

Which zone of Cognac is responsible for the largest output of Cognac?

21
Q

What are a couple of notable expressions of Fins Bois?

A

Leyrat VSOP Reserve
Fevrier Reserve Familiale

22
Q

Pineau des Charentes and Cognac-based liqueurs are often produced from distillates from what zone?

23
Q

What is a notable expression produced exclusively from Bons Bois fruit?

A

Godet Single-Cru Bons Bois 15 years

24
Q

In what zone of Cognac are the islands of Ré and Oleron?

A

Bois Ordinaires

25
The port city of La Rochelle is located in what zone of Cognac?
Bois Ordinaires
26
What was Cognac called in the early 1500s?
Eau Ardente, aka burning water
27
When did Cognac production shift from wine production to spirit distillation?
1700s
28
Which Cognac firm created the term XO?
Hennessy
29
Which Cognac firm created the term VSOP?
Martell
30
What are the Big Four of Cognac?
Hennessy Martell Remy Martin Courvoisier
31
Who is the 8th generation distiller at Hennessy?
Renaud Fillioux de Gironde
32
Who produces XO Cordon Bleu and from what zones of Cognac is it produced?
Martell Sourced from Borderies and Fins Bois
33
From what zones is the production of Remy Martin from exclusively?
Grande and Petite Champagne
34
What is the style of Remy Martin and what is this due to?
Richer style resulting partly from inclusion of lees during distillation and larger proportions of new oak used during maturation.
34
What is the style of Remy Martin and what is this due to?
Richer style resulting partly from inclusion of lees during distillation and larger proportions of new oak used during maturation.
35
Why did Camus almost collapse?
Due to its high reliance on the Russian market this house almost went under with the collapse of the Russian Czars.
36
What is the 5th largest house in Cognac?
Camus
37
Who is the largest landowner in Borderies?
Camus
38
Who is the largest landowner in Borderies?
Camus