Chp1: Sci of Behaviour Flashcards

1
Q

Psychology

A

The scientific study of behaviour and the mind

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2
Q

Behaviour

A

actions and responses we can directly observe

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3
Q

Mind

A

internal processes such as thoughts & feelings

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4
Q

Basic Research

A

The quest for knowledge purely for its own sake

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5
Q

Applied Research

A

Designed to solve specific practical problems

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6
Q

Levels of Analysis (3)

A

Behaviour and its causes can be examined at biological, psychological, environmental level

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7
Q

biological level (2)

A

brain processes & genetic influence

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8
Q

psychological level (3)

A

our thoughts, feelings and motives

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9
Q

environmental level (2)

A

past/current physical & social environments to which we’ve been exposed

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10
Q

Name 3 subfields of psychology

A
Clinical
Cognitive
Biopsychology/Neuroscience
Developmental
Experimental
Industrial Organization (I/O)
Personality
Social
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11
Q

Empirical evidence

A

evidence gained through experience and observation

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12
Q

What are the 4 primary goals of psychology?

A
  • To describe how people and other animals behave.
  • To explain and understand the causes of these behaviours.
  • To predict how people and animals will behave under certain conditions.
  • To influence or control behaviour through knowledge and control of its causes to enhance human welfare.
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