Cholinoreceptor Activating and Cholinesterase inhibiting Drugs Flashcards
Direct Acting Muscarinic
M and N receptors
Miotic during Ocular Surgery
Acetylcholinesterase
Direct Acting Muscarinic
M receptors ONLY
BOWEL AND BLADDER ATONY
Bethanicol
Direct Acting Muscarinic
M and N receptors
GLAUCOMA
Carbachol
Direct Acting Muscarinic
M3 Receptors Only
Glaucoma, Sjogren, Sicca
Pilocarpine - Pirlo’s car in Seville is an M3
Activates M3 receptors in ciliary muscle, inc aquaeous humor and salivary glands
Pilocarpine
Activates Nn and Nm
For Smoking cessation
Nicotine
Selective partial agonist at nicotinic receptors
Varenicline
Fasciculation, Paralysis. Convulsion followed by CNS depression
Nicotinic Toxicity
Indirect acting Cholinomimetics
Edrophonium
Neostigmine
Rivastigmine
Donepezil
I drop ni Neo si Riva kasi malilimutin siya that’s why hes done
Tensilon Test - MG diagnostic
Edrophonium
Improves muscle strength - Myasthenic Crisis
Weakens - Cholinergic crisis
Myasthenia gravis tx
Neostigmine
Blocks Muscarinic effects of Neostigmine
Atropine
Organophosphates -> AcHase inhibitor
Malathion
Parathion
Indirect acting Cholinomimetics
For Alzheimer’s Disease
Rivastigmine
Indirect acting Cholinomimetics
Combined with Memantine for Alzhemiers
Donepezil