Choice Theory/reality Therapy Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is Choice Theory?

A

The view that humans are internally motivated and behave to control the world around them according to some purpose within them. Humans are self-determining and create their own destiny.

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2
Q

What is Commitment?

A

The act of sticking to a realistic plan aimed at change.

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3
Q

What is the Cycle of Counseling?

A

Specific ways of creating a positive climate in which counseling can occur. The proper environment is based on personal involvement and specific procedures aimed at change.

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4
Q

What is Involvement?

A

The therapist’s interest in and caring for the client.

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5
Q

What are Paining Behaviors?

A

Choosing misery by developing symptoms (e.g., headaches, depression, anxiety) as these seem like the best behaviors available at the time.

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6
Q

What is the Perceived World?

A

The reality we experience and interpret subjectively.

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7
Q

What is a Picture Album?

A

An image of our specific wants and precise ways to satisfy these wants.

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8
Q

What are Psychological Needs?

A

The needs for belonging, power, freedom, and fun; these are the forces that drive humans and explain behavior.

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9
Q

What is the Quality World?

A

The perceptions and images we have of how we can fulfill our basic psychological needs; another phrase for ‘picture album.’

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10
Q

What is Reality Therapy?

A

Based on choice theory, this approach provides therapeutic procedures for helping individuals take more effective control of their lives.

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11
Q

What is Responsibility?

A

Satisfying one’s needs in ways that do not interfere with others fulfilling their needs.

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12
Q

What does SAMIC3 stand for?

A

An acronym describing a good action plan: simple, attainable, measurable, immediate, involved, controlled by the planner, committed to, and continuously done.

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13
Q

What is Self-Evaluation?

A

Clients’ assessment of current behavior to decide whether it is working and if it meets their needs. It is the cornerstone of reality therapy procedures.

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14
Q

What is Total Behavior?

A

The integrated components of doing, thinking, feeling, and physiology. Choice theory assumes all elements of behavior are interrelated.

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15
Q

What is the WDEP System?

A

Key procedures in reality therapy, helping clients identify their wants, evaluate their behavior, and design plans for change.

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