Chirurgie - GE Flashcards

1
Q

Murphy’s sign

A

Cholelithiasis

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2
Q

Darmischemie

  • Opvallend S/ (2)
  • D/
A
  • Disproportionele pijn
    Pijn verdwijnt bij afsterven darm
  • CTA abdominale vaten
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3
Q

Punt van McBurney

A

1/3e tussen SPIAS en navel

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4
Q

Flegmoneuze appendicitis

A

Zonder tekenen van gangreen/perforatie

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5
Q

Lap ap

  • Welk probleem vaker dan open (1)
  • Welke minder dan open (2)
A

Abcesvorming

Adhesies en wondinfecties

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6
Q

Waardoor neemt koliekpijn bij cholelithiasis karakteristiek af

A

Eenvoudige analgetica

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7
Q

Wanneer cholecystectomie

A

Symptomatisch cholecystolithiasis

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8
Q

Paralytische ileus

B/

A

Niks, herstelt vaak zelf

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9
Q

Probleem van morfine bij cholelithiasis

A

Knijpt sfincter van Oddi af

Eenvoudige analgetica is ook genoeg

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10
Q

CU/Crohn, belangrijk bij behandeling

A

Altijd tromboseprofylaxe

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11
Q

Driehoek van Calot

A
  • Ductus hepaticus
  • Ductus cysticus
  • Leverrand

Hier lopen

  • a. hepatica dextra
  • a. cystica
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12
Q

Retroperitoneale organen (7-8)

A
  • Gedeelte duodenum
  • Colon asc
  • Colon desc
  • Sigmoïd
  • Aorta
  • (bij)nieren
  • Pancreas
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13
Q

Verklevingsfascie van Toldt

A

Avasculair vlak van colon asc en desc

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14
Q

Double duct sign

A

Ductus pancreaticus en choledochus verwijd

→ obstructie papil v Vater

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15
Q

CU

B/

A

Mesalazine
Budesonide
Prednison

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16
Q

Pseudomembraneuze colitis
O/
B/

A

O/ Clostridium difficile, na overmatige Ab behandeling

B/ Staken Ab, vancomycine