Chemical Equations - Types of Chemical Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

types of chemical reactions

A
  • synthesis (combination)
  • decomposition
  • replacement (single or double)
  • combustion
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2
Q

chemical reaction

A
  • (s) solid reactant or product
  • (l) liquid reactant or product
  • (g) gaseous reactant or product
  • (aq) reactant or product in water
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3
Q

synthesis reaction

A
  • A + B -> AB
  • two reactant -> one product
  • Al + Cl2 -> AlCl
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4
Q

decomposition reactions

A
  • XY -> X + Y
  • one reactant -> two (or more) products
  • HgO + heat -> Hg + O2
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5
Q

replacement reaction

A
  • single: A + BC -> B + AC
  • double: AB + CD -> CB + AD
  • two reactants-> two products
  • one compound + one compound -> new compound + new compound
  • HgCl2 + K2CO3 -> MgCO3 + KCl
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6
Q

combustion reactions

A
  • A + O2 -> CO2 +H2O
  • hydrocarbon + oxygen -> carbon dioxide = water
  • reaction occurs in presence of oxygen, combustion reactions can also be synthesis reactions
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