Chemical Equations - Types of Chemical Reactions Flashcards
1
Q
types of chemical reactions
A
- synthesis (combination)
- decomposition
- replacement (single or double)
- combustion
2
Q
chemical reaction
A
- (s) solid reactant or product
- (l) liquid reactant or product
- (g) gaseous reactant or product
- (aq) reactant or product in water
3
Q
synthesis reaction
A
- A + B -> AB
- two reactant -> one product
- Al + Cl2 -> AlCl
4
Q
decomposition reactions
A
- XY -> X + Y
- one reactant -> two (or more) products
- HgO + heat -> Hg + O2
5
Q
replacement reaction
A
- single: A + BC -> B + AC
- double: AB + CD -> CB + AD
- two reactants-> two products
- one compound + one compound -> new compound + new compound
- HgCl2 + K2CO3 -> MgCO3 + KCl
6
Q
combustion reactions
A
- A + O2 -> CO2 +H2O
- hydrocarbon + oxygen -> carbon dioxide = water
- reaction occurs in presence of oxygen, combustion reactions can also be synthesis reactions