Chapter 8: Managin Human Needs Flashcards

1
Q

Define human resources?

A

The skills, talents and abilities that people possess

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2
Q

What three categories can human resources be broken down into

A

a) Cognitive (intellectual)
b) Affective (emotional)
c) Psychomotor (physical)

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3
Q

Human capital is

A

the sum total of human resources

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4
Q

Adaptability is the ability to what

A

cope with change or to make necessary adjustments

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5
Q

Mobility is

A

changing residences

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6
Q

What is demography

A

the study of characteristics of human populations including size, growth, density, etc.,

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7
Q

What is demographics

A

Data used to describe populations or subgroups?

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8
Q

What is fertility rate

A

The yearly number of births per 1000 women of childbearing age

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9
Q

Define immigration

A

the number of people who enter and settle in a country to which they are not native too

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10
Q

What is internal change?

A

Originates within the family

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11
Q

What is external change?

A

Change fostered by society or outer environment

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12
Q

What is child care?

A

The full-time care and education of children under age 6

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13
Q

What is considered boomerang?

A

The return of adult children to a parents home

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14
Q

What is gerontology

A

The scientific study of the aging process

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15
Q

Handicap refers to what

A

a disadvantage in certain situations

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16
Q

True or false; handicap can occur as a result of a disability but a disability does not always necessitate handicap?

A

True

17
Q

What is functional limitation?

A

Hindrance or negative effect in the performance of household tasks or activities

18
Q

What is transfer payments?

A

Monies or services given for which the recipient does not directly pay

19
Q

Define Fatalism

A

An attitude that all events are thought to be shaped by fate

20
Q

What can fatalism lead to in humans

A

A sense of low expectations and hopelessness