Chapter 13: Managing Finances Flashcards

1
Q

Financial management is

A

the science or practice of managing money or other assest

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2
Q

Financial security

A

is the ability to meet day to day obligations while planning, saving and investing to achieve future financial goals

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3
Q

Real income is

A

measured in prices at a certain time, reflecting the buying power of current dollars

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4
Q

Income tax is

A

Personal tax levied on individuals or families on the basis of income received

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5
Q

Taxes are

A

Compulsory levies that are an important source of government revenue

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6
Q

Diversification is

A

having a mix of investments as a way to spread risk across several categories

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7
Q

Liquidity

A

The speed and ease of retrieving cash or turning another type of investment into cash

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8
Q

Business cycle is made up of what three parts and describe each

A

a) Recession: moderate and temporary decline in the economy
b) Recovery: hopeful stage when things are looking better
c) Expansion: Prosperity, high growth, high employment rates

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9
Q

Household production is not included in what

A

Gross domestic product

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10
Q

Consumer price index is

A

a measure of price, main measure of inflation

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11
Q

Level of living is the measure of what

A

the goods and services affordable by and available to them

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12
Q

What is the Annual percentage rate

A

Average yearly rate of interest paid over the life of credit or a loan

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13
Q

Credit bureaus is

A

reporting agencies that collect, store and sell financial information

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14
Q

FICO score is

A

numeric value assigned to credit habits and credit score

High scores are better

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15
Q

Social security act is

A

retired persons and selected others receive monthly stipends from the government

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16
Q

Financial planner looks at what

A

individuals or familys total financial picture and h elps that person or family develop a plan to achieve goals

17
Q

Wealth is

A

the state of being rich and having high net worth