Chapter 8 Appendicular Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

A collective term for the seven bones in the ankle

A

Tarsus

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2
Q

The bone of a finger or toe. Plural is phalanges.

A

Phalanx

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3
Q

The eight bones of the wrist. AKA carpals

A

Carpal Bones

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4
Q

The seven bones of the ankle.

A

Tarsal Bones

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5
Q

Pertaining to the chest or breast

A

Pectoral

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6
Q

A collective term for the five bones located in the foot between the tarsals and the phalanges.

A

Metatarsus

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7
Q

The appendages attached at the pelvic girdle consisting of the thigh, knee, leg, ankle, food and toes. Also called lower extremity.

A

Lower limb

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8
Q

A collective term for the eight bones of the wrist

A

Carpus

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9
Q

a collective term for the five bones that make up the palm

A

Metacarpus

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10
Q

an embryonic connective tissue from which all other connective tissues arise

A

Mesenchyme

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11
Q

a flexible rod of mesodermal tissue that lies where the future vertebral column will develop and plays a role in induction

A

Notochord

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12
Q

a slightly movable cartilaginous joint between the anterior surfaces of the hip bones

A

Pubic symphysis

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13
Q

The middle primary germ layer that gives rise to connective tissues, blood and blood vessels and muscles.

A

Mesoderm

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14
Q

The appendage attached to the shoulder girdle, consisting of the arm, forearm, wrist, hand and fingers. Also called upper extremity.

A

Upper limb

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15
Q

The primary germ layer that gives rise to the nervous system and the epidermis of skin and its derivatives

A

ectoderm

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16
Q

The rounded cavity on external surface of the hip bone that receives the head of the femur.

A

Acetabulum

17
Q

The fused bones at the inferior end of the vertebral column.

A

Coccyx