Chapter 64: The Persian Wars (second half) Flashcards
Battle of Marathon
it was the battle between the Athenians and the Persians. The Athenians had won a staggering victory.
Battle of Thermopylae
it was the battle between the Spartans and the Persians.
Hoplite
it was the name of an Athenian foot soldier in Miltiades army.
Hoplon
it is an Athenian shield that has grips on the side rather than in the center.
Leonidas
he was the king of the Spartans and the successor of Cleomenes.
Marathonomachoi
this is the name of the men who fought in the Marathon War were later known as.
Mardonius
he was the general and son-in-law of Darius.
Miltiades
he was the commander of the Athenian army.
Pausanias
he was the nephew of the king Leonidas, he became a general.
Pheidippides
he was the messenger that was sent south to Sparta by Athens for assistance. He was a trained runner by profession who is said to have covered the 140 miles between Sparta and Athens in barely twenty-four hours.
Themistocles
he was an Athenian politician and general.